PMID- 32925713 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200924 LR - 20240329 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 99 IP - 37 DP - 2020 Sep 11 TI - Research based on the core pathogenesis in the treatment according to traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation for heart failure with normal ejection fraction. PG - e21663 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000021663 [doi] LID - e21663 AB - BACKGROUND: The incidence of heart failure with normal ejection fraction (HFNEF) is increasing yearly, accounting for approximately half of all heart failure cases. Even after standardized treatment, the patient's prognosis is not good. Therefore, it is necessary to explore new treatment methods for HFNEF. Yangyin Shuxin Decoction, a traditional Chinese medicine prescription from our clinical experience in the treatment of HFNEF, has a potential cardioprotective effect. Preliminary clinical trials have shown that this prescription can improve the quality of life of HFNEF. This prompted us to use more objective indicators to further evaluate whether Yangyin Shuxin Decoction can improve the exercise capacity in HENEF patients. METHODS: This is a single-center parallel randomized controlled trial. The 64 patients who met the inclusion criteria were from the Cardiovascular Clinic. They will be randomly assigned to the treatment group (Yangying Shuxin Decoction combined with standard treatment) or the control group (standard treatment) according to the ratio of 1:1. The course of treatment will be 2 weeks. Both groups were interviewed at the following time points: of at enrollment (V1), and week 2 (V2), week 4 (V3), week 8 (V4), and week 12 (V5) after enrollment. The primary indicator is the peak oxygen consumption (Peak VO2) of the cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET). Secondary indicators include CPET indicators such as anaerobic threshold oxygen consumption, carbon dioxide ventilation equivalent slope, echocardiographic indicators such as the ratio of mitral peak velocity of early filling to early diastolic mitral annular velocity(E/e'), left atrial volume index (LAVI), left ventricular mass index (LVMI), the peak velocity of tricuspid regurgitation (TR), B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac function grading, and so on. These indicators will be used to evaluate the effect of Yangyin Shuxin Decoction on exercise capacity in patients with HFNEF. DISCUSSION: At present, it is unclear whether the exercise capacity can be maintained after long-term use of Yangyin Shuxin Decoction. In this study, we will evaluate whether Yangyin Shuxin Decoction can improve the exercise capacity and quality of life of patients with HFNEF. This will provide an objective basis for the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine on HFNEF. TRIAL REGISTRATION: This study protocol has been listed in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (registration number: ChiCTR-IOR-17014206, http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=24304) on December 28, 2017. FAU - Zhao, Zhiqiang AU - Zhao Z AD - Cardiovascular Department, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. FAU - Wang, Xianliang AU - Wang X FAU - Wang, Shuai AU - Wang S FAU - Zhou, Ruijuan AU - Zhou R FAU - Su, Quan AU - Su Q FAU - Liu, Yu AU - Liu Y FAU - Cheng, Tao AU - Cheng T FAU - Li, Qing AU - Li Q FAU - Lin, Shanshan AU - Lin S FAU - Liu, Hua AU - Liu H FAU - Mao, Jingyuan AU - Mao J LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial Protocol PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*therapeutic use MH - Echocardiography MH - Exercise Test MH - Exercise Tolerance MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Oxygen Consumption/drug effects MH - Prognosis MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Stroke Volume/*physiology MH - Syndrome MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC7489596 COIS- The authors have no conflicts of interests to disclose. EDAT- 2020/09/15 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/25 06:00 PMCR- 2020/09/11 CRDT- 2020/09/14 15:44 PHST- 2020/09/14 15:44 [entrez] PHST- 2020/09/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-202009110-00005 [pii] AID - MD-D-20-06041 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000021663 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Sep 11;99(37):e21663. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000021663.