PMID- 32939195 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200928 IS - 1450-1147 (Print) IS - 1607-3312 (Electronic) IS - 1450-1147 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 2 DP - 2020 Apr-Jun TI - Comparison of (68)Ga-DOTA-NaI(3)-Octreotide/tyr(3)-octreotate positron emission tomography/computed tomography and contrast-enhanced computed tomography in localization of tumors in multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 syndrome. PG - 99-105 LID - 10.4103/wjnm.WJNM_24_19 [doi] AB - The optimum imaging modality for the screening of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1)-associated tumors is not well established. Here, we compare the performance of contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) versus (68)Ga DOTA-NOC/TATE PET/CT in MEN1 patients. The retrospective case record study is conducted at a tertiary health-care center. Thirty-four patients, who have undergone both CECT and (68)Ga DOTA-NOC/ TATE PET, were included in the analysis. CECT had higher per-lesion sensitivity than (68)Ga DOTA-NOC/TATE PET/CT for the detection of parathyroid lesions, (82.6% vs. 24.6%, P < 0.001). (68)Ga DOTA-NOC/TATE PET/CT had higher per-lesion sensitivity than CECT for the detection of metastases (85% vs. 47.5%, P < 0.001) and gastrinomas (90% vs. 10%, P = 0.003). When combined use of the two imaging modalities is compared to CECT alone (63.7% vs. 93.1%, P = 0.00012) and (68)Ga-DOTA-NOC/TATE PET/CT alone (74.1% vs. 93.1%, P = 0.0057), it provided significantly higher per-lesion sensitivity for the detection of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs). (68)Ga-DOTA-NOC/ TATE PET was more sensitive for the detection of gastrinomas and metastases than CECT, whereas it was less sensitive for the detection of parathyroid lesions than CECT. The combined use of both the imaging modalities significantly increases the sensitivity for detection of GEP-NETs. CI - Copyright: (c) 2020 World Journal of Nuclear Medicine. FAU - Patil, Virendra A AU - Patil VA AD - Department of Endocrinology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Goroshi, Manjunath R AU - Goroshi MR AD - Department of Endocrinology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Shah, Hina AU - Shah H AD - Department of Nuclear Medicine and Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography, Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Malhotra, Gaurav AU - Malhotra G AD - Radiation Medicine Centre, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Hira, Priya AU - Hira P AD - Department of Radiology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Sarathi, Vijaya AU - Sarathi V AD - Department of Endocrinology, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India. FAU - Lele, Vikram R AU - Lele VR AD - Department of Nuclear Medicine and Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography, Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Jadhav, Swati AU - Jadhav S AD - Department of Endocrinology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Lila, Anurag AU - Lila A AD - Department of Endocrinology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Bandgar, Tushar R AU - Bandgar TR AD - Department of Endocrinology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Shah, Nalini S AU - Shah NS AD - Department of Endocrinology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200129 PL - Germany TA - World J Nucl Med JT - World journal of nuclear medicine JID - 101286955 PMC - PMC7478292 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 68Ga-DOTA-Nai3-octreotide/tyr3-octreotate positron emission tomography/computed tomography OT - contrast enhanced computed tomography OT - gastrointestinal-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor OT - multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 imaging OT - multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 syndrome COIS- There are no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2020/09/18 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/18 06:01 PMCR- 2020/01/29 CRDT- 2020/09/17 05:44 PHST- 2019/03/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/17 05:44 [entrez] PHST- 2020/09/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - WJNM-19-99 [pii] AID - 10.4103/wjnm.WJNM_24_19 [doi] PST - epublish SO - World J Nucl Med. 2020 Jan 29;19(2):99-105. doi: 10.4103/wjnm.WJNM_24_19. eCollection 2020 Apr-Jun.