PMID- 32948895 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210427 LR - 20210427 IS - 1434-4726 (Electronic) IS - 0937-4477 (Linking) VI - 278 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Feb TI - Assessment of side effects after serial intralesional steroid injections for idiopathic subglottic stenosis. PG - 445-450 LID - 10.1007/s00405-020-06371-3 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To assess the incidence and severity of 12 systemic side effects of serial intralesional steroid injections (SILSI) in patients with idiopathic subglottic stenosis (iSGS). METHODS: This retrospective study included patients with iSGS who underwent SILSI with Triamcinolone 40 mg/dL. After SILSI, the patients were asked to answer 12 questions regarding frequently encountered systemic side effects of steroids. Each answer was rated as mild, moderate, or severe. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze and present the findings. RESULTS: The study included 49 patients (42 female and 7 male) with a mean age of 59.1 years (range 21-83 years). Post-SILSI treatment, 27 (55%) reported experiencing side effects while 22 (45%) patients reported no side effects. The most frequent side effect reported in women of reproductive age (n: 8) was menstrual irregularities (3/8, 37%). Other frequently reported side effects were feeling joyful and sleeping difficulties, each reported by 30% of the patients. All side effects resolved after the completion of SILSI. CONCLUSIONS: SILSI can be administered with minimal tolerable side effects. Clinicians should make their patients aware of the most frequent side effects. Special attention should be given to women of reproductive age to inform them of the possibility of menstrual irregularities during SILSI. FAU - Celebi, Ozlem Onerci AU - Celebi OO AD - Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey. AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Song, Sungjin A AU - Song SA AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medica School, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Santeerapharp, Alena AU - Santeerapharp A AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand. FAU - Choksawad, Kanittha AU - Choksawad K AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Panyananthapikkhu Chonprathan Medical Center Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand. FAU - Franco, Ramon A Jr AU - Franco RA Jr AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4549-6017 AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA. Ramon_Franco@meei.harvard.edu. AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medica School, Boston, MA, USA. Ramon_Franco@meei.harvard.edu. AD - Division of Laryngology, Department of Otolaryngology, Voice and Speech Laboratory, Mass Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, 243 Charles Street, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. Ramon_Franco@meei.harvard.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200918 PL - Germany TA - Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol JT - European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery JID - 9002937 RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) RN - 0 (Steroids) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Constriction, Pathologic MH - Female MH - Glucocorticoids/adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Injections, Intralesional MH - *Laryngostenosis/drug therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Steroids/therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Intralesional steroid injection OT - Local steroid treatment OT - Steroid side effects OT - Subglottic stenosis EDAT- 2020/09/20 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/28 06:00 CRDT- 2020/09/19 05:33 PHST- 2020/08/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/09/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/19 05:33 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00405-020-06371-3 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00405-020-06371-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Feb;278(2):445-450. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-06371-3. Epub 2020 Sep 18.