PMID- 32950267 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210827 LR - 20210827 IS - 1879-1166 (Electronic) IS - 0198-8859 (Linking) VI - 81 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Dec TI - TRBV and TRBJ usage, when paired with specific HLA alleles, associates with distinct head and neck cancer survival rates. PG - 692-696 LID - S0198-8859(20)30391-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.humimm.2020.08.007 [doi] AB - Common or dominant, T-cell receptor (TCR), V and J usage, in combination with particular human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles, has been associated with differing outcomes in viral infections, autoimmunity, and more recently, in cancer. Cervical cancer in particular represents the most dramatic series of distinctions of outcomes associated with differing combinations of dominant V or J usage and HLA alleles, possibly because of the strong association of cervical cancer with human papilloma virus (HPV), in turn leading to a likely molecular consistency in the mechanism of HPV antigen presentation. Thus, we considered assessing TRB V and J usage, HLA allele combinations, for their associations with survival rates and related data, in the cancer genome atlas head and neck cancer dataset. We obtained the TRB VDJ recombination reads from both the blood and tumor exome files and determined the V and J identities. We then established case ID (patient) subsets of V or J usage, HLA alleles, and determined, for example, that the TRBJ2-7, HLA-B*40:01 combination was associated with a better disease free survival rate than were either the TRBJ1-3, HLA-DPB1*03:01 or the TRBJ2-1, HLA-DPB1*02:01 combinations. Furthermore, these analyses led to the conclusion that TRBJ1-5 usage, and the HLA-C*08:02 and HLA-DRB1*03:01 alleles, had independent associations with distinct overall survival rates. In sum, the results suggest that dominant V or J usage, HLA allele combinations, and in certain cases, dominant V or J usage independently of HLA, could be useful in prognosis and in guiding immunotherapies. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 American Society for Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Arndt, Mary F AU - Arndt MF AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, United States. FAU - Koohestani, Darush M AU - Koohestani DM AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, United States. FAU - Chobrutskiy, Boris I AU - Chobrutskiy BI AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, United States. FAU - Mihyu, Moody M AU - Mihyu MM AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, United States. FAU - Diaz, Michael AU - Diaz M AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, United States. FAU - Gozlan, Etienne C AU - Gozlan EC AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, United States. FAU - Yeagley, Michelle AU - Yeagley M AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, United States. FAU - Zaman, Saif AU - Zaman S AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, United States. FAU - Roca, Andrea M AU - Roca AM AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, United States. FAU - Blanck, George AU - Blanck G AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, United States; Department of Immunology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, United States. Electronic address: gblanck@usf.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200916 PL - United States TA - Hum Immunol JT - Human immunology JID - 8010936 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class I) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class II) RN - 0 (Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta) SB - IM MH - *Alleles MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/blood/genetics MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Exome MH - *Genes, T-Cell Receptor beta MH - HLA Antigens/*genetics MH - Head and Neck Neoplasms/blood/*genetics/*mortality/pathology MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class I/*genetics MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class II/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Prognosis MH - Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta/*genetics MH - Survival Rate MH - *V(D)J Recombination OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dominant TRBV and TRBJ usage OT - HLA OT - HPV OT - Head and neck cancer OT - Immune biomarkers OT - Immunotherapy OT - Survival rates OT - T-lymphocyte infiltrates COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2020/09/21 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/28 06:00 CRDT- 2020/09/20 20:25 PHST- 2020/04/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/20 20:25 [entrez] AID - S0198-8859(20)30391-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.humimm.2020.08.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Immunol. 2020 Dec;81(12):692-696. doi: 10.1016/j.humimm.2020.08.007. Epub 2020 Sep 16.