PMID- 32954751 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210514 LR - 20210514 IS - 2224-5839 (Electronic) IS - 2224-5820 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Feb TI - Necitumumab plus platinum-based chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone as first-line treatment for stage IV non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials. PG - 1154-1166 LID - 10.21037/apm-19-365 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Whether necitumumab combined with platinum-based chemotherapy (NC) for treating stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) as a first-line treatment could enhance antitumor effectiveness compared with platinum-based chemotherapy alone (CA) treatment is still controversial. The antitumor effectiveness and toxicity of the two treatments were compared in this meta-analysis. METHODS: We searched in PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web of Science, Ovid MEDLINE, the Cochrane Library, Embase, and Google Scholar to acquire applicable articles. The outcome indicators mainly included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) and adverse effects (AEs). RESULTS: Eight articles based on 4 randomized controlled trials were obtained. The NC group had a longer PFS [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.84-0.99, P=0.03] and a higher disease control rate (DCR, 95% CI: 1.01-1.10, P=0.03) than those of the CA group. OS (95% CI: 0.85-1.01, P=0.09) and the objective response rate (ORR, 95% CI: 0.93-1.71, P=0.14) were similar in the NC and CA groups. Nevertheless, in both quantity and extent, the NC treatment had more severe skin rash, hypomagnesemia, and venous thromboembolism than those of the CA treatment. Subanalysis suggested that the advantage of OS was more obvious in the NC group than that in the CA group in patients with high epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression. CONCLUSIONS: With a longer PFS and a higher DCR, NC treatment seemed to be more suitable for treating stage IV NSCLC as first-line therapy, especially for those with high EGFR expression, but its AEs could not be ignored. FAU - Wang, Li AU - Wang L AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China; Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Liao, Chen AU - Liao C AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China; Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Li, Meng AU - Li M AD - Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China; Department of Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Zhang, Shujuan AU - Zhang S AD - Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China; Department of Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Yi, Fengming AU - Yi F AD - Department of Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Wei, Yiping AU - Wei Y AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Yu, Jiao AU - Yu J AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Zhang, Wenxiong AU - Zhang W AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. zwx123dr@126.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis DEP - 20200915 PL - China TA - Ann Palliat Med JT - Annals of palliative medicine JID - 101585484 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 2BT4C47RUI (necitumumab) RN - 49DFR088MY (Platinum) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - *Antineoplastic Agents/adverse effects MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use MH - *Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/drug therapy MH - Humans MH - *Lung Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - Platinum/therapeutic use MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic OTO - NOTNLM OT - Necitumumab OT - chemotherapy OT - meta-analysis OT - non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) OT - platinum OT - stage IV EDAT- 2020/09/22 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/15 06:00 CRDT- 2020/09/21 08:40 PHST- 2019/10/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/21 08:40 [entrez] AID - apm-19-365 [pii] AID - 10.21037/apm-19-365 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Palliat Med. 2021 Feb;10(2):1154-1166. doi: 10.21037/apm-19-365. Epub 2020 Sep 15.