PMID- 32962795 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211027 LR - 20211027 IS - 1469-7599 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9320 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 5 DP - 2021 Sep TI - Rising burden of overweight and obesity among Indian adults: empirical insights for public health preparedness. PG - 709-723 LID - 10.1017/S0021932020000486 [doi] AB - With simultaneous efforts to address a huge burden of malnutrition, especially among children and younger women, India also encounters a mushrooming prevalence of overweight and obesity among the adult population. This study analysed data from two consecutive rounds of the National Family Health Survey (NFHS) conducted in 2005-06 and 2015-16, to present the burden of overweight and obesity among adult men and women in India. The findings highlight a rising burden of overweight and obesity, although the level and the extent of change over the study period varied across states. The district-wise analysis revealed geographical clusters of overweight and obesity. Further investigation suggests that overweight or obesity are not exclusive to urban areas, and economically well-off populations are more inclined to be overweight or obese. The trends and patterns of overweight and obesity in India argue for timely public health preparedness and interventions to avoid the rising incidence of non-communicable diseases in India. FAU - Rai, Rajesh Kumar AU - Rai RK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5249-9937 AD - Society for Health and Demographic Surveillance, Suri, India. AD - Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Department of Economics, and Centre for Modern Indian Studies, University of Gottingen, Germany. FAU - Kumar, Chandan AU - Kumar C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2351-2442 AD - Department of Policy Studies, TERI School of Advanced Studies, New Delhi, India. FAU - Singh, Lucky AU - Singh L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2590-6135 AD - ICMR National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India. FAU - Singh, Prashant Kumar AU - Singh PK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1742-5534 AD - Division of Preventive Oncology, ICMR National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. FAU - Acharya, Subhendu Kumar AU - Acharya SK AD - ICMR Regional Medical Research Centre Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. FAU - Singh, Shalini AU - Singh S AD - ICMR National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. AD - WHO-FCTC Global Knowledge Hub on Smokeless Tobacco, ICMR National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200923 PL - England TA - J Biosoc Sci JT - Journal of biosocial science JID - 0177346 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Body Mass Index MH - Child MH - Female MH - Health Surveys MH - Humans MH - India/epidemiology MH - Male MH - *Malnutrition MH - Obesity/epidemiology MH - Overweight/epidemiology MH - Prevalence MH - *Public Health OTO - NOTNLM OT - Body Mass Index OT - Obesity OT - Overweight EDAT- 2020/09/24 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/28 06:00 CRDT- 2020/09/23 05:56 PHST- 2020/09/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/23 05:56 [entrez] AID - S0021932020000486 [pii] AID - 10.1017/S0021932020000486 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biosoc Sci. 2021 Sep;53(5):709-723. doi: 10.1017/S0021932020000486. Epub 2020 Sep 23.