PMID- 32963437 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220417 IS - 0972-5229 (Print) IS - 1998-359X (Electronic) IS - 0972-5229 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 7 DP - 2020 Jul TI - Impact of Care Bundle Implementation on Incidence of Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infection: A Comparative Study in the Intensive Care Units of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in South India. PG - 544-550 LID - 10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23473 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Implementation of evidence-based infection control practices is the need of the hour for every institute to reduce the device-associated infections, which directly reflects the quality of care. As catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is the most common nosocomial infection, the study was planned to evaluate the impact of the catheter care bundle in reducing CAUTI incidence. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The prospective interventional study before and after the trial study was carried out in adult intensive care units over a period of 9 months (April-June 2017-pre-implementation phase; July-September 2017-training of healthcare worker and implementation of catheter care bundle; October-December 2017-post-implementation phase). Catheter-associated urinary tract infection rates pre- and post-implementation were expressed as incidence rates with Poisson confidence interval. RESULTS: Statistically significant reduction was found in the incidence of CAUTI (60%-from 10.7 to 4.5 per 1,000 catheter days). The key factors that contributed were significant reduction in device utilization ratio (from 0.71 to 0.56) and average catheter days per patient (from 4.8 to 3.7). This holistic approach has resulted in less incidence of CAUTI even among patients with risk factors and prolonged catheter days. Neuro ICU showed drastic improvement compared to other ICUs due to the poor baseline status of their care practices. CONCLUSION: Adherence to all elements of care bundle brought a significant decrease in CAUTI. Implementing care bundle and auditing the adherence to each element should be included as a part of routine hospital infection control committee (HICC) practices. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Hospital-acquired infection directly reflects on the quality care of the hospital. Bundle care is an "all or none" phenomenon. Adherence to each element will have some influence in reducing CAUTI in terms of reducing the device utilization ratio and average catheter days per patient. Auditing the care bundle adherence is having a positive influence on the outcome. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Soundaram GVG, Sundaramurthy R, Jeyashree K, Ganesan V, Arunagiri R, Charles J. Impact of Care Bundle Implementation on Incidence of Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infection: A Comparative Study in the Intensive Care Units of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in South India. Indian J Crit Care Med 2020;24(7):544-550. CI - Copyright (c) 2020; Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. FAU - Soundaram, Geni Vg AU - Soundaram GV AD - Department of Microbiology, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India. FAU - Sundaramurthy, Raja AU - Sundaramurthy R AD - Department of Microbiology, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India. FAU - Jeyashree, Kathiresan AU - Jeyashree K AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, National Institute of Epidemiology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. FAU - Ganesan, Vithiya AU - Ganesan V AD - Department of Microbiology, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India. FAU - Arunagiri, Ramesh AU - Arunagiri R AD - Department of Microbiology, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India. FAU - Charles, Jhansi AU - Charles J AD - Department of Microbiology, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - India TA - Indian J Crit Care Med JT - Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine JID - 101208863 PMC - PMC7482344 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Care bundle OT - Catheter-associated urinary tract infection OT - Intensive care unit COIS- Source of support: Nil Conflict of interest: None EDAT- 2020/09/24 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/24 06:01 PMCR- 2020/07/01 CRDT- 2020/09/23 06:33 PHST- 2020/09/23 06:33 [entrez] PHST- 2020/09/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23473 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Indian J Crit Care Med. 2020 Jul;24(7):544-550. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23473.