PMID- 32970188 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211110 LR - 20211110 IS - 1435-1250 (Electronic) IS - 0340-1855 (Linking) VI - 80 IP - 9 DP - 2021 Nov TI - Comparative study of the efficacy and safety of tofacitinib, baricitinib, upadacitinib, and filgotinib versus methotrexate for disease-modifying antirheumatic drug-naive patients with rheumatoid arthritis. PG - 889-898 LID - 10.1007/s00393-020-00889-x [doi] AB - An assessment of the relative efficacy and tolerability of tofacitinib, baricitinib, upadacitinib, and filgotinib compared to those of methotrexate (MTX) was performed in disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD)-naive patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We performed a Bayesian network meta-analysis to combine direct and indirect evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) so as to examine the efficacy and safety of tofacitinib, baricitinib, upadacitinib, filgotinib, and MTX in DMARD-naive RA patients. Four RCTs comprising 2185 patients met the inclusion criteria. The ranking probability based on the surface under the cumulative ranking curve (SUCRA) indicated that upadacitinib 15 mg had the highest probability of achieving the American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) response rate, followed by baricitinib 4 mg, tofacitinib 5 mg, filgotinib 200 mg, and MTX. Tofacitinib, baricitinib, upadacitinib, and filgotinib treatments achieved significantly higher ACR50 and ACR70 responses compared to MTX. Tofacitinib 5 mg had the highest probability of achieving the ACR50 and ACR70 response rates, followed by upadacitinib 15 mg, baricitinib 4 mg, filgotinib 200 mg, and MTX. The safety analysis based on serious adverse events, adverse events (AEs), and withdrawals due to AEs revealed no statistically significant differences between the respective intervention groups. In conclusion, tofacitinib, baricitinib, upadacitinib, and filgotinib were effective treatment options for DMARD-naive RA patients, suggesting a difference in efficacy and safety among the different JAK inhibitors. CI - (c) 2020. Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature. FAU - Sung, Y-K AU - Sung YK AD - Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea (Republic of). FAU - Lee, Y H AU - Lee YH AD - Department of Rheumatology, Korea University College of Medicine, 73, Goryeodae-ro, 02841, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, Korea (Republic of). lyhcgh@korea.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis TT - Vergleichende Studie zur Wirksamkeit und Sicherheit von Tofacitinib, Baricitinib, Upadacitinib und Filgotinib vs. Methotrexat bei DMARD-naiven Patienten mit rheumatoider Arthritis. DEP - 20200924 PL - Germany TA - Z Rheumatol JT - Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie JID - 0414162 RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - 0 (Azetidines) RN - 0 (GLPG0634) RN - 0 (Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring) RN - 0 (Piperidines) RN - 0 (Purines) RN - 0 (Pyrazoles) RN - 0 (Pyridines) RN - 0 (Pyrimidines) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - 0 (Triazoles) RN - 4RA0KN46E0 (upadacitinib) RN - 87LA6FU830 (tofacitinib) RN - ISP4442I3Y (baricitinib) RN - YL5FZ2Y5U1 (Methotrexate) SB - IM MH - *Antirheumatic Agents/adverse effects MH - *Arthritis, Rheumatoid/drug therapy MH - Azetidines MH - Bayes Theorem MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring MH - Humans MH - Methotrexate/adverse effects MH - Piperidines MH - Purines MH - Pyrazoles MH - Pyridines MH - Pyrimidines MH - Sulfonamides MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Triazoles OTO - NOTNLM OT - Filgotinib OT - JAK inhibitors OT - Network meta-analysis OT - Rheumatoid arthritis OT - Upadacitinib EDAT- 2020/09/25 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/11 06:00 CRDT- 2020/09/24 12:13 PHST- 2020/08/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/24 12:13 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00393-020-00889-x [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00393-020-00889-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Z Rheumatol. 2021 Nov;80(9):889-898. doi: 10.1007/s00393-020-00889-x. Epub 2020 Sep 24.