PMID- 32979017 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210818 LR - 20210818 IS - 1097-0029 (Electronic) IS - 1059-910X (Linking) VI - 84 IP - 3 DP - 2021 Mar TI - Populus ciliata mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their antibacterial activity. PG - 480-488 LID - 10.1002/jemt.23604 [doi] AB - Design and synthesis of bactericidal and fungicidal agents is very important to protect human beings from different diseases. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) possess good bactericidal properties. Synthesis of these nanoparticles (NPs) via green route is cost-effective and environmentally harmonious as compared to the chemical and physical approaches. In this work, AgNPs were synthesized through green synthesis method using Populus ciliata leaf extract. The synthesized AgNPs were characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) techniques. The XRD pattern depicted the characteristic Bragg's peaks of (111), (200), (220), and (311) planes which are the features of face centered cubic (FCC) geometry of the synthesized AgNPs. TEM micrographs revealed the spherical shaped particles having average size of 4 nm. The AgNPs showed inhibitory effects against selected gram positive (Staphylococcus epidermidis and Streptococcus pyogenes) and gram negative bacteria (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Serratia marcescens, and Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes). The maximum zone of inhibition (26 mm) was observed for gram negative bacterium (Serratia marcescens) when 25 mg/ml solution of AgNPs was used and for similar concentration of these NPs, the maximum zone of inhibition (25 mm) was observed against gram positive bacteria (S. pyogenes). The results indicated good bactericidal potential of the synthesized AgNPs. RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS: Populus ciliata leaf extract mediated synthesis of AgNPs. Transmission electron microscopy analysis revealed very small size of the synthesized AgNPs (4 nm). The synthesized AgNPs were found very effective against various bacterial pathogens. CI - (c) 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Hafeez, Muhammad AU - Hafeez M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0966-827X AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. FAU - Zeb, Maryum AU - Zeb M AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. FAU - Khan, Abdullah AU - Khan A AD - Department of Environmental Sciences, QAU, Islamabad, Pakistan. FAU - Akram, Bilal AU - Akram B AD - Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. FAU - Abdin, Zain-Ul AU - Abdin ZU AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. FAU - Haq, Sirajul AU - Haq S AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. FAU - Zaheer, Muhammad AU - Zaheer M AD - Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, LUMS, Lahore, Pakistan. FAU - Ali, Shaukat AU - Ali S AD - Applied Entomology and Medical Toxicology Laboratory, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200926 PL - United States TA - Microsc Res Tech JT - Microscopy research and technique JID - 9203012 RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 3M4G523W1G (Silver) SB - IM MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology MH - *Ciliophora MH - Humans MH - *Metal Nanoparticles MH - Plant Extracts/pharmacology MH - *Populus MH - Silver/pharmacology MH - Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared MH - X-Ray Diffraction OTO - NOTNLM OT - AgNPs OT - Populus ciliata OT - antibacterial activity OT - green synthesis OT - transmission electron microscopy EDAT- 2020/09/27 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/19 06:00 CRDT- 2020/09/26 08:33 PHST- 2020/05/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/09/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/09/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/26 08:33 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/jemt.23604 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Microsc Res Tech. 2021 Mar;84(3):480-488. doi: 10.1002/jemt.23604. Epub 2020 Sep 26.