PMID- 33015337 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201006 IS - 2364-3722 (Print) IS - 2196-9736 (Electronic) IS - 2196-9736 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 10 DP - 2020 Oct TI - Suture pattern does not influence outcomes of endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty in obese patients. PG - E1349-E1358 LID - 10.1055/a-1221-9835 [doi] AB - Background and study aims ESG is an effective and safe medium-term procedure for obesity treatment. A variety of suture patterns have been reported. We aimed to compare whether there are differences in efficacy depending on suture pattern used. Patients and methods Retrospective and comparative review of 5 years of prospectively collected data, including consecutive obese patients undergoing ESG at two collaborative centers. Primary outcomes included weight loss (mainly % total body weight loss [TBWL] and % exces weight loss [EWL]) at 12 months and safety profile. We compared them according to three suture patterns (transverse bilinear [TBp], longitudinal [Lp] and transverse monolinear [TMp]), and number of sutures (4 - 7) and stitches (< 25, 25 to 30 and > 30) applied. Evolution of major obesity-associated morbidities (hypertension, dyslipidemia, Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), sleep obstructive apnea syndrome, and arthropathy) were also described. Results 88 patients (mean age 46.1+/-12.3 years, 69.3 % female) underwent ESG. Mean body mass index (BMI) at baseline was 39.40 +/- 4.69 kg/m(2). At 1 year, %TBWL was 17.36 +/- 6.09 % (%EWL 46.41+/-20.6 %) with TBWL > 10 % in 95.5 % of patients (EWL > 25 % in 94.3 % of patients). According to pattern, there were no differences in %TBWL but there were in %EWL (43.7 +/- 20.4 %, 59.8 +/- 18.9 % and 45.4 +/- 14.9 % in TBp, Lp and TMp patterns, respectively) ( P = 0.034). No differences were found related to number of sutures (mean 5.2 +/- 0.73, r = 4 - 7) or stitches (mean 27.4 +/- 6.50, r = 18 - 50) applied. Forty-three of 72 (59.7 %) major comorbidities were resolved. No serious adverse events were observed with any pattern. Conclusions ESG is an effective procedure at 12-month follow-up for weight loss and comorbidity resolution. All three analyzed patterns are safe and effective without differences in %TBWL, but there was a slight increase in %EWL in Lp, regardless of the number of sutures or stitches applied. CI - The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commecial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). FAU - Espinet-Coll, E AU - Espinet-Coll E AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Dexeus University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Endosmedicina, Diagonal Clinic, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Nebreda-Duran, J AU - Nebreda-Duran J AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Endosmedicina, Diagonal Clinic, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Galvao-Neto, M AU - Galvao-Neto M AD - Endovitta, Sao Paolo, Brazil and Florida International University, Miami, United States. FAU - Bautista-Altamirano, C AU - Bautista-Altamirano C AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Avendano Clinic, Lima, Peru. FAU - Diaz-Galan, P AU - Diaz-Galan P AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Dexeus University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Gomez-Valero, J A AU - Gomez-Valero JA AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Dexeus University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Vila-Lolo, C AU - Vila-Lolo C AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Dexeus University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Guirola-Puche, M A AU - Guirola-Puche MA AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Endosmedicina, Diagonal Clinic, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Fernandez-Huelamo, A AU - Fernandez-Huelamo A AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Endosmedicina, Diagonal Clinic, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Bargallo-Carulla, D AU - Bargallo-Carulla D AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Endosmedicina, Diagonal Clinic, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Juan-Creix Comamala, A AU - Juan-Creix Comamala A AD - Bariatric Endoscopy Unit. Dexeus University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200922 PL - Germany TA - Endosc Int Open JT - Endoscopy international open JID - 101639919 PMC - PMC7508658 COIS- Competing interests Dr. Espinet-Coll and Dr. Galvao-Neto are consultants and have received grants and personal fees from Apollo Endosurgery. Dr. Galvao-Neto has received grants and personal fees from Fractyl Labs, GI Dynamics, GI Windows, Olympus, Medtronic, and M.I. Tech. EDAT- 2020/10/06 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/06 06:01 PMCR- 2020/10/01 CRDT- 2020/10/05 06:22 PHST- 2020/04/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/10/05 06:22 [entrez] PHST- 2020/10/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/06 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1055/a-1221-9835 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endosc Int Open. 2020 Oct;8(10):E1349-E1358. doi: 10.1055/a-1221-9835. Epub 2020 Sep 22.