PMID- 33034815 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210524 LR - 20210524 IS - 1573-7276 (Electronic) IS - 0262-0898 (Print) IS - 0262-0898 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 6 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Percutaneous isolated hepatic perfusion (chemosaturation) with melphalan following right hemihepatectomy in patients with cholangiocarcinoma and metastatic uveal melanoma: peri- and post-interventional adverse events and therapy response compared to a matched group without prior liver surgery. PG - 683-692 LID - 10.1007/s10585-020-10057-9 [doi] AB - To evaluate feasibility, frequency and severity of peri-procedural complications and post-procedural adverse events (AEs) in patients with advanced cholangiocarcinoma or liver metastasis of uveal melanoma and prior hemihepatectomy undergoing chemosaturation percutaneous hepatic perfusion (CS-PHP) and to analyze therapy response and overall survival compared to a matched group without prior surgery. CS-PHP performed between 10/2014 and 02/2018 were retrospectively assessed. To determine peri-procedural safety and post-procedural adverse events, hospital records and hematological, hepatic and biliary function were categorized using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 (1-5; mild-death). Significance was tested using Wilcoxon signed-rank and Mann-Whitney U test. Kaplan-Meier estimation and log-rank test assessed survival. Overall 21 CS-PHP in seven patients (4/7 males; 52 +/- 10 years) with hemihepatectomy (group(hemihep)) and 22 CS-PHP in seven patients (3/7 males; 63 +/- 12 years) without prior surgery (group(noresection)) were included. No complications occurred during the CS-PHP procedures. Transient changes (CTCAE grade 1-2) of liver enzymes and blood cells followed all procedures. In comparison, group(hemihep) presented slightly more AEs grade 3-4 (e.g. thrombocytopenia in 57% (12/21) vs. 41% (9/22; p = 0.37)) 5-7 days after CS-PHP. These AEs were self-limiting or responsive to treatment (insignificant difference of pre-interventional to 21-45 days post-interventional values (p > 0.05)). One patient in group(hemihep) with high tumor burden died eight days following CS-PHP. No deaths occurred in group(noresection). In comparison, overall survival after first diagnosis was insignificantly shorter in group(noresection) (44.7(32-56.1) months) than in group(hemihep) (48.3(34.6-72.8) months; p = 0.48). The severity of adverse events following CS-PHP in patients after hemihepatectomy was comparable to a matched group without prior liver surgery. Thus, the performance of CS-PHP is not substantially compromised by a prior hemihepatectomy. FAU - Dewald, C L A AU - Dewald CLA AD - Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. FAU - Becker, L S AU - Becker LS AD - Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. FAU - Maschke, S K AU - Maschke SK AD - Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. FAU - Meine, T C AU - Meine TC AD - Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. FAU - Alten, T A AU - Alten TA AD - Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. FAU - Kirstein, M M AU - Kirstein MM AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. FAU - Vogel, A AU - Vogel A AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. FAU - Wacker, F K AU - Wacker FK AD - Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. FAU - Meyer, B C AU - Meyer BC AD - Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. FAU - Hinrichs, J B AU - Hinrichs JB AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0135-7082 AD - Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. hinrichs.jan@mh-hannover.de. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201009 PL - Netherlands TA - Clin Exp Metastasis JT - Clinical & experimental metastasis JID - 8409970 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating) RN - Q41OR9510P (Melphalan) RN - Uveal melanoma SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Bile Duct Neoplasms/*drug therapy/secondary MH - Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regional Perfusion/adverse effects/*methods MH - Cholangiocarcinoma/*drug therapy/secondary MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - Female MH - Hepatectomy/adverse effects/methods MH - Humans MH - Liver Neoplasms/*drug therapy/secondary/*surgery MH - Male MH - Melanoma/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Melphalan/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate MH - Uveal Neoplasms/*drug therapy/pathology PMC - PMC7666275 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chemosaturation OT - Cholangiocarcinoma OT - Hemihepatectomy OT - Melphalan OT - Metastatic uveal melanoma OT - Percutaneous locoregional therapy COIS- The authors of this manuscript declare relationships with the following companies: Siemens Healthcare and ProMedicus (Bernhard Meyer and Frank Wacker; outside the submitted work). The remaining authors declare no relationships with any companies whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article. All authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2020/10/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/25 06:00 PMCR- 2020/10/09 CRDT- 2020/10/09 12:12 PHST- 2020/08/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/09/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/10/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/10/09 12:12 [entrez] PHST- 2020/10/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s10585-020-10057-9 [pii] AID - 10057 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10585-020-10057-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Metastasis. 2020 Dec;37(6):683-692. doi: 10.1007/s10585-020-10057-9. Epub 2020 Oct 9.