PMID- 33037042 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210616 LR - 20210616 IS - 2399-6641 (Electronic) IS - 2399-6641 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Oct TI - Prioritising recommendations following analyses of adverse events in healthcare: a systematic review. LID - 10.1136/bmjoq-2019-000843 [doi] LID - e000843 AB - PURPOSE: The purpose of this systematic review was to identify an appropriate method-a user-friendly and validated method-that prioritises recommendations following analyses of adverse events (AEs) based on objective features. DATA SOURCES: The electronic databases PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase (Ovid), Cochrane Library, PsycINFO (Ovid) and ERIC (Ovid) were searched. STUDY SELECTION: Studies were considered eligible when reporting on methods to prioritise recommendations. DATA EXTRACTION: Two teams of reviewers performed the data extraction which was defined prior to this phase. RESULTS OF DATA SYNTHESIS: Eleven methods were identified that are designed to prioritise recommendations. After completing the data extraction, none of the methods met all the predefined criteria. Nine methods were considered user-friendly. One study validated the developed method. Five methods prioritised recommendations based on objective features, not affected by personal opinion or knowledge and expected to be reproducible by different users. CONCLUSION: There are several methods available to prioritise recommendations following analyses of AEs. All these methods can be used to discuss and select recommendations for implementation. None of the methods is a user-friendly and validated method that prioritises recommendations based on objective features. Although there are possibilities to further improve their features, the 'Typology of safety functions' by de Dianous and Fievez, and the 'Hierarchy of hazard controls' by McCaughan have the most potential to select high-quality recommendations as they have only a few clearly defined categories in a well-arranged ordinal sequence. CI - (c) Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ. FAU - Bos, Kelly AU - Bos K AD - Department of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC - location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands k.bos@amsterdamumc.nl. FAU - van der Laan, Maarten J AU - van der Laan MJ AD - Department of Surgery, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands. FAU - Dongelmans, Dave A AU - Dongelmans DA AD - Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam UMC - location AMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Systematic Review PL - England TA - BMJ Open Qual JT - BMJ open quality JID - 101710381 SB - IM MH - Delivery of Health Care/*methods/statistics & numerical data MH - Health Priorities/*standards/statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Medical Errors/*statistics & numerical data MH - Quality Improvement PMC - PMC7549482 OTO - NOTNLM OT - adverse events OT - epidemiology and detection OT - incident reporting OT - patient safety OT - quality improvement OT - root cause analysis COIS- Competing interests: None declared. EDAT- 2020/10/11 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/17 06:00 PMCR- 2020/10/09 CRDT- 2020/10/10 05:28 PHST- 2019/09/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/09/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/10/10 05:28 [entrez] PHST- 2020/10/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/10/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - bmjoq-2019-000843 [pii] AID - 10.1136/bmjoq-2019-000843 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - BMJ Open Qual. 2020 Oct;9(4):e000843. doi: 10.1136/bmjoq-2019-000843.