PMID- 33050869 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211015 LR - 20211015 IS - 2212-3989 (Electronic) IS - 1871-5265 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 5 DP - 2021 TI - COVID-19 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: HCQ may be the Holy Grail. PG - e270421186842 LID - 10.2174/1871526520666201013160803 [doi] AB - The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is on the rampage claiming over 297000 lives globally. Disease severity and mortality rates are higher in patients with underlying diabetes mellitus. Till date, there exists no effective vaccine or therapy against COVID-19. However, with limited clinical data, HCQ is being used for treatment and prophylaxis in patients with COVID-19. HCQ is also used as an anti-diabetic drug and has been approved in India as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control of patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) on metformin and sulfonylurea combination in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Thus, although indiscriminate use of HCQ is fraught with danger, HCQ can be considered as a third-line add on anti-diabetic agent in people with T2DM amid the ongoing pandemic after having ruled out the contraindications to the use of this drug. CI - Copyright(c) Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net. FAU - Pal, Rimesh AU - Pal R AD - Department of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India. FAU - Bhasin, Manoj K AU - Bhasin MK AD - Department of Biomedical Informatics, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA-30322, United States. FAU - Bhadada, Sanjay K AU - Bhadada SK AD - Department of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United Arab Emirates TA - Infect Disord Drug Targets JT - Infectious disorders drug targets JID - 101269158 SB - IM MH - *COVID-19 MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy MH - Humans MH - India MH - Pandemics MH - SARS-CoV-2 OTO - NOTNLM OT - COVID-19 OT - HCQ OT - SARS-CoV-2. OT - T2DM OT - diabetes mellitus OT - pandemic OT - vaccine EDAT- 2020/10/15 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/16 06:00 CRDT- 2020/10/14 08:54 PHST- 2020/05/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/10/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/10/14 08:54 [entrez] AID - IDDT-EPUB-110647 [pii] AID - 10.2174/1871526520666201013160803 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Infect Disord Drug Targets. 2021;21(5):e270421186842. doi: 10.2174/1871526520666201013160803.