PMID- 33054995 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211101 LR - 20211101 IS - 1879-1409 (Electronic) IS - 0305-4179 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 8 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Safety and efficacy of basic fibroblast growth factors for deep second-degree burn patients. PG - 1857-1866 LID - S0305-4179(20)30440-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.burns.2020.06.019 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Burn injuries are common afflictions; however, conservative wound care frequently leads to poor treatment compliance and physical disability in deep burn patients. Therefore, regenerative biologic materials, which are more effective for tissue repair, are required, particularly for deep second-degree burns. A novel spray formulation of basic fibroblast growth factors (bFGF) was produced by synthesizing fibroblast growth factor proteins. In this post-marketing surveillance (PMS) study, we assessed the safety and efficacy of bFGF and indirectly compared this formulation with cultured epidermal autografts (CEAs) for treating deep second-degree burns. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 3173 patients treated at 15 hospitals were used for PMS of bFGF in South Korea for six years. In total, 1630 patients with deep second-degree burns were selected for assessing adverse events (AEs) of bFGF treatments. Efficacy was evaluated according to time periods until re-epithelialization, and clinical usefulness of bFGF was indirectly compared with that of CEAs. RESULTS: AEs occurred in 37 patients (2.3%) and included application site pain (1.7%) and contact dermatitis (0.6%). All AEs were mild and were evaluated as probably unrelated with bFGF. The average time for re-epithelialization was 8 days; this time span was significantly longer after major burns (9.7 days) than after minor (7.8 days) or moderate burns (7.9 days). Most treated burn wounds (99.8%) were assessed as improved. The indirect comparison included 534 patients using the same inclusion criteria for CEA patients (n = 35). The bFGF treatment demonstrated superior efficacy compared to CEAs by significantly reducing the average day to application (5.4 vs. 8.8 days) and re-epithelialization time (7.1 vs. 13.7 days). CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrated that bFGF is a compelling regenerative therapy with competitive clinical efficacy and safety for deep second-degree burns and reduced treatment time, which is expected to reduce medical costs, particularly for deep second-degree burn patients. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd and ISBI. All rights reserved. FAU - Ahn, Hye-Na AU - Ahn HN AD - Daewoong Pharmaceutical Company HQ, Seoul, 06170, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kang, Hee-Sung AU - Kang HS AD - Daewoong Pharmaceutical Company HQ, Seoul, 06170, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Su-Jung AU - Park SJ AD - Daewoong Pharmaceutical Company HQ, Seoul, 06170, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Mi-Hee AU - Park MH AD - Daewoong Pharmaceutical Company HQ, Seoul, 06170, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chun, Wook AU - Chun W AD - Department of Burn Surgery, Burn Center, Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center, Seoul, 07247, Republic of Korea. FAU - Cho, Eun AU - Cho E AD - College of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, 04310, Republic of Korea; College of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, United States. Electronic address: eun-cho@sookmyung.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200626 PL - Netherlands TA - Burns JT - Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries JID - 8913178 RN - 62031-54-3 (Fibroblast Growth Factors) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Burns/classification/*drug therapy MH - Child MH - Female MH - Fibroblast Growth Factors/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Patient Safety/*standards/statistics & numerical data MH - Re-Epithelialization/drug effects MH - Republic of Korea MH - *Treatment Outcome MH - Wound Healing/drug effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse event OT - Basic fibroblast growth factor OT - Post-marketing surveillance OT - Regenerative medicine OT - Second-degree burn EDAT- 2020/10/16 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/03 06:00 CRDT- 2020/10/15 17:11 PHST- 2020/03/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/06/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/10/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/10/15 17:11 [entrez] AID - S0305-4179(20)30440-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.burns.2020.06.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Burns. 2020 Dec;46(8):1857-1866. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2020.06.019. Epub 2020 Jun 26.