PMID- 33085231 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201023 LR - 20220531 IS - 2618-0456 (Electronic) IS - 1000-1182 (Print) IS - 1000-1182 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 5 DP - 2020 Oct 1 TI - [Effect of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 inhibitor GSK126 on the proliferation and apoptosis of tongue squamous cell carcinoma]. PG - 495-501 LID - 10.7518/hxkq.2020.05.004 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: This study aims to study the effect of the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) inhibitor GSK126 on the proliferation and apoptosis of human tongue squamous cell carcinoma cells in vitro and explore its related mechanisms in order to obtain insights into the clinical treatment of tongue squamous cell carcinoma. METHODS: Different concentrations of GSK126 were applied to CAL-27 cells of tongue squamous cell carcinoma, and the effects of drugs on cell proliferation were detected through methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay, colony formation assay, and 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) fluorescence staining. Hoechst33342 fluorescence staining and the JC-1 method were used in observing apoptosis. The expression levels of extracellular regulated protein kinases (ERK), phospho-extracellular regulated protein kinases (p-ERK), Bax, Bcl-2, and Cleaved caspase-9 in Cal-27 cells were detected through Western blot. RESULTS: GSK126 inhibited CAL-27 cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis. GSK126 down-regulated the expression of p-ERK and Bcl-2 and increased the expression of Bax and Cleaved caspase-9 (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: GSK126 can inhibit the proliferation of CAL-27 cells in tongue squamous cell carcinoma and promote its apoptosis, and the related mechanism may be associated with the inhibition of the MEK/ERK signaling pathway and activation of the Bax/Bcl-2 pathway. FAU - Liu, Jia-Nan AU - Liu JN AD - Second Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University and School of Stomatology, Jinzhou 121004, China. FAU - Ma, Zhao-Lei AU - Ma ZL AD - Second Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University and School of Stomatology, Jinzhou 121004, China. FAU - Su, Rong-Jian AU - Su RJ AD - Life Science Institute of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121000, China. FAU - Huang, Ke-Qiang AU - Huang KQ AD - Second Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University and School of Stomatology, Jinzhou 121004, China. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi JT - Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology JID - 9422648 RN - 0 (GSK-2816126) RN - 0 (Indoles) RN - 0 (Pyridones) RN - EC 2.1.1.43 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein) SB - IM MH - *Apoptosis MH - *Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/drug therapy MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein MH - Humans MH - Indoles MH - Pyridones MH - *Tongue Neoplasms/drug therapy PMC - PMC7573763 OTO - NOTNLM OT - GSK126 OT - apoptosis OT - proliferation OT - tongue squamous cell carcinoma COIS- 利益冲突声明:作者声明本文无利益冲突。 EDAT- 2020/10/22 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/24 06:00 PMCR- 2020/10/01 CRDT- 2020/10/21 12:29 PHST- 2020/10/21 12:29 [entrez] PHST- 2020/10/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - wcjs-38-05-495 [pii] AID - 10.7518/hxkq.2020.05.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Oct 1;38(5):495-501. doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2020.05.004.