PMID- 33088645
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20220417
IS  - 2190-1678 (Print)
IS  - 2190-1686 (Electronic)
IS  - 2190-1678 (Linking)
VI  - 11
IP  - 4
DP  - 2020 Oct
TI  - Effect of a 6-week strength-training program on neuromuscular efficiency in type 
      2 diabetes mellitus patients.
PG  - 376-382
LID - 10.1007/s13340-020-00432-y [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND: The neuromuscular system generates human movement. The functional 
      capacity of the neuromuscular system in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus 
      (T2DM) is decreased and this affects the generation of muscle force. Exercise is 
      recommended as an effective treatment in such cases. Short-duration strength 
      training causes neural adaptations in healthy participants, but the effects of 
      strength training on T2DM are unclear. The present study aimed to evaluate the 
      effect of strength training on neuromuscular efficiency of lower limb muscles in 
      T2DM. METHODS: Surface electromyograms (SEMG) of the knee flexors and extensors 
      were recorded during isometric contractions. The ratio of peak torque to SEMG 
      amplitude was calculated as neuromuscular efficiency. Measurements were taken 
      before the intervention after 6 weeks of non-training, and after 6 weeks of 
      strength training. RESULTS: SEMG amplitudes did not differ among the subsequent 
      measurement sessions. Flexor and extensor peak torque increased after the 
      strength-training program. The neuromuscular efficiency of all muscles increased 
      after the 6 weeks of strength training. CONCLUSION: A 6-week strength-training 
      program increased the neuromuscular efficiency and peak torque in patients with 
      T2DM; however, the electrical properties of the muscles did not change. These 
      results may be related to increased neural adaptations and motor learning in the 
      early stages of strength training.
CI  - (c) The Japan Diabetes Society 2020.
FAU - Shahrjerdi, Samira
AU  - Shahrjerdi S
AD  - Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medical Science, Tarbiat Modares 
      University, Tehran, Iran. GRID: grid.412266.5. ISNI: 0000 0001 1781 3962
FAU - Bahrpeyma, Farid
AU  - Bahrpeyma F
AD  - Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medical Science, Tarbiat Modares 
      University, Tehran, Iran. GRID: grid.412266.5. ISNI: 0000 0001 1781 3962
FAU - Savelberg, Hans H C M
AU  - Savelberg HHCM
AD  - Department of Nutrition and Movement Science, Faculty of Health, Medicine and 
      Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. GRID: 
      grid.5012.6. ISNI: 0000 0001 0481 6099
FAU - Mohajeri-Tehrani, Mohammad Reza
AU  - Mohajeri-Tehrani MR
AD  - Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism 
      Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. 
      GRID: grid.411705.6. ISNI: 0000 0001 0166 0922
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20200319
PL  - Japan
TA  - Diabetol Int
JT  - Diabetology international
JID - 101553224
PMC - PMC7538499
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Isokinetic
OT  - Muscle strength
OT  - Surface electromyography
OT  - Type 2 diabetes mellitus
COIS- Conflict of interestThe authors declare no conflict of interest regarding 
      publication of this manuscript.
EDAT- 2020/10/23 06:00
MHDA- 2020/10/23 06:01
PMCR- 2021/03/19
CRDT- 2020/10/22 05:38
PHST- 2019/12/19 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2020/03/06 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/10/22 05:38 [entrez]
PHST- 2020/10/23 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2020/10/23 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2021/03/19 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 432 [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s13340-020-00432-y [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Diabetol Int. 2020 Mar 19;11(4):376-382. doi: 10.1007/s13340-020-00432-y. 
      eCollection 2020 Oct.