PMID- 33095678 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210622 LR - 20210622 IS - 1473-4877 (Electronic) IS - 0300-7995 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Estimating minimal clinically important differences for two scales in patients with chronic traumatic brain injury. PG - 1999-2007 LID - 10.1080/03007995.2020.1841616 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: This study aimed to establish the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for the Fugl-Meyer Motor Scale (FMMS) and the Disability Rating Scale (DRS) to evaluate interventions in patients with motor deficits in the chronic phase after traumatic brain injury (TBI). METHODS: MCIDs were established with a structured expert consultation process, the RAND/UCLA modified Delphi method. This process consisted of a literature review and input from a 10-person, multidisciplinary expert panel. The experts were asked to rate meaningfulness of improvements in hypothetical patients and numeric changes via two rounds of ratings and an in-person meeting. RESULTS: The estimated MCIDs were six and five points on the FMMS Upper and Lower Extremity Scale, respectively, and one point on the DRS. The experts argued against establishing an MCID for the combined FMMS because the same change was more likely to be meaningful if concentrated in one extremity and because a meaningful improvement in one extremity implies meaningfulness irrespective of the changes in the other. CONCLUSIONS: This study is the first to establish MCIDs for the FMMS and the DRS in the chronic phase after TBI. The results may be helpful for the design and interpretation of clinical trials of interventions. FAU - Mattke, Soeren AU - Mattke S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4666-9132 AD - Department of Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. FAU - Cramer, Steven C AU - Cramer SC AD - Department of Neurology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. FAU - Wang, Mo AU - Wang M AD - Department of Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. FAU - Bettger, Janet Prvu AU - Bettger JP AD - Health Services Research, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA. FAU - Cockroft, Kevin M AU - Cockroft KM AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Penn State University College of Medicine, University Park, PA, USA. FAU - Feng, Wuwei AU - Feng W AD - Department of Neurology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA. FAU - Jaffee, Michael AU - Jaffee M AD - Department of Neurology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. FAU - Oyesanya, Tolu O AU - Oyesanya TO AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8821-4510 AD - Health Services Research, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA. FAU - Puccio, Ava M AU - Puccio AM AD - Department of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. FAU - Temkin, Nancy AU - Temkin N AD - Department of Neurosurgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. FAU - Winstein, Carolee AU - Winstein C AD - Department of Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. FAU - Wolf, Steven L AU - Wolf SL AD - Department of Physical Therapy, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. AD - VA Center for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Health System, Atlanta, GA, USA. FAU - Yochelson, Michael R AU - Yochelson MR AD - Department of Neurology, Shepherd Center, Atlanta, GA, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20201109 PL - England TA - Curr Med Res Opin JT - Current medical research and opinion JID - 0351014 SB - IM MH - Brain Injuries, Traumatic/etiology/*therapy MH - Disability Evaluation MH - Expert Testimony MH - Humans MH - Lower Extremity/physiopathology MH - *Minimal Clinically Important Difference MH - Motor Skills MH - Upper Extremity/physiopathology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Expert panel OT - minimal clinically important difference OT - outcomes measurement OT - traumatic brain injury EDAT- 2020/10/24 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/23 06:00 CRDT- 2020/10/23 17:09 PHST- 2020/10/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/10/23 17:09 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/03007995.2020.1841616 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Med Res Opin. 2020 Dec;36(12):1999-2007. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2020.1841616. Epub 2020 Nov 9.