PMID- 33106215 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201106 LR - 20220417 IS - 2214-0190 (Electronic) IS - 0895-3988 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 9 DP - 2020 Sep 20 TI - Association between Mean Ocular Perfusion Pressure and Diabetic Retinopathy in a Northeastern Chinese Population. PG - 701-707 LID - 10.3967/bes2020.091 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association between diabetic retinopathy (DR) and mean ocular perfusion pressure (MOPP) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: Patients from the Fushun Diabetic Retinopathy Cohort Study (FS-DIRECT), a community-based prospective cohort study conducted in northeast China, were included in this study. The presence and severity of DR were determined by grading fundus photographs according to the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) retinopathy scale. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP) were recorded using an electronic sphygmomanometer. Intraocular pressure (IOP) was measured using an iCare rebound tonometer. MOPP was calculated using the formula MOPP = 2/3 [DBP + 1/3 (SBP - DBP)] - IOP. RESULTS: In total, 1,857 patients who had gradable fundus photography and MOPP data were enrolled in this study. Male patients had a higher MOPP than female patients (52.25 +/- 8.75 vs. 50.96 +/- 8.74 mmHg, P = 0.002). Overall, both male and female patients with any type of DR, non-proliferative DR (NPDR), or non-sight-threatening DR (non-STDR) had significantly higher MOPP relative to patients without DR. Increased MOPP (per 1 mmHg) was in turn associated with the presence of any type of DR [odds ratio ( OR) = 1.03, 95% confidence interval ( CI) : 1.02-1.04], NPDR ( OR= 1.03 95% CI: 1.02-1.04), and non-STDR ( OR= 1.03, 95% CI: 1.01-1.04) after adjusting for confounders. Increased MOPP (per 1 mmHg) was also associated with an increased likelihood of macular edema ( OR= 1.02 , 95% CI: 1.01-1.04). CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that increased MOPP was associated with DR and macular edema in northeastern Chinese patients with T2DM. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 The Editorial Board of Biomedical and Environmental Sciences. Published by China CDC. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhai, Gang AU - Zhai G AD - Fushun Eye Hospital, Fushun 113006, Liaoning, China. FAU - Lin, Zhong AU - Lin Z AD - School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Wang, Feng Hua AU - Wang FH AD - Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Science Key Lab, Beijing 100730, China. FAU - Wang, Yu AU - Wang Y AD - Fushun Eye Hospital, Fushun 113006, Liaoning, China. FAU - Li, Dong AU - Li D AD - Fushun Eye Hospital, Fushun 113006, Liaoning, China. FAU - Wen, Liang AU - Wen L AD - Fushun Eye Hospital, Fushun 113006, Liaoning, China. FAU - Ding, Xiao Xia AU - Ding XX AD - Fushun Eye Hospital, Fushun 113006, Liaoning, China. FAU - Jiang, Jing AU - Jiang J AD - Fushun Eye Hospital, Fushun 113006, Liaoning, China. FAU - Feng, Ke Mi AU - Feng KM AD - School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Liang, Yuan Bo AU - Liang YB AD - School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Xie, Cong AU - Xie C AD - Fushun Eye Hospital, Fushun 113006, Liaoning, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Biomed Environ Sci JT - Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES JID - 8909524 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - China/epidemiology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications MH - Diabetic Retinopathy/*epidemiology/physiopathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Intraocular Pressure/*physiology MH - Linear Models MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Prevalence MH - Prospective Studies MH - Risk Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetic retinopathy OT - Diastolic blood pressure OT - Ocular perfusion pressure OT - Systolic blood pressure EDAT- 2020/10/28 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/11 06:00 CRDT- 2020/10/27 05:40 PHST- 2019/10/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/01/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/10/27 05:40 [entrez] PHST- 2020/10/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3967/bes2020.091 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Environ Sci. 2020 Sep 20;33(9):701-707. doi: 10.3967/bes2020.091.