PMID- 33123069 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201031 IS - 1664-2295 (Print) IS - 1664-2295 (Electronic) IS - 1664-2295 (Linking) VI - 11 DP - 2020 TI - The Minimal Clinically Important Difference for Achievement of Substantial Reperfusion With Endovascular Thrombectomy Devices in Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment. PG - 524220 LID - 10.3389/fneur.2020.524220 [doi] LID - 524220 AB - Background and Purpose: Recent noninferiority clinical trials of novel endovascular thrombectomy devices for acute ischemic stroke have used substantial reperfusion as the primary outcome of achievement. Determining the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) is an essential step for the design of noninferiority clinical trials. Materials and Methods: We surveyed international neuro-interventionalist and noninterventional vascular neurologist investigators. The questionnaire included demographic characteristics, level of clinical experience, and their MCID clinical scenario-based judgment regarding the MCID for the outcome substantial reperfusion (thrombolysis in cerebral infarction score 2b-3) within 3 passes. Results: Survey responses were received from 58 of 200 experts. Among responders, 75.9% were neuro-interventionalists (most commonly interventional neuroradiologists and interventional neurologists, followed by endovascular neurosurgeons), and 24.1% were noninterventional vascular neurologists; 87.9% had been in practice for more than 5 years, and 67.3% devoted more than half of their practice to stroke care. Responder-nonresponder and continuum of resistance analysis indicated responders were representative of the full expert population. Among experts, the median MCID for substantial reperfusion was 3.1-5% (interquartile range 1.1-3% to 5.1-10%). MCID distributions did not differ among neuro-interventionalists and noninterventional vascular neurologists. Conclusions: Neuro-interventionl and noninterventional stroke experts judged that the minimal clinically important difference in comparing thrombectomy devices for achieving substantial reperfusion is 3.1-5%. This MCID, lower than noninferiority margins used in several recent clinical trials, can inform trial designs and clinical development. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Lin and Saver. FAU - Lin, Chun-Jen AU - Lin CJ AD - Neurological Institute, Taipei Veterans General Hospital and School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Saver, Jeffrey L AU - Saver JL AD - Comprehensive Stroke Center and Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201005 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Neurol JT - Frontiers in neurology JID - 101546899 PMC - PMC7569750 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MCID (minimal clinically important differences) OT - device OT - ischemic stroke OT - technical efficacy OT - thrombectomy EDAT- 2020/10/31 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/31 06:01 PMCR- 2020/10/05 CRDT- 2020/10/30 05:53 PHST- 2020/01/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/10/30 05:53 [entrez] PHST- 2020/10/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/31 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/10/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fneur.2020.524220 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Neurol. 2020 Oct 5;11:524220. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.524220. eCollection 2020.