PMID- 33149724 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210927 LR - 20221207 IS - 1466-1861 (Electronic) IS - 0962-9351 (Print) IS - 0962-9351 (Linking) VI - 2020 DP - 2020 TI - Association of Circulating Omentin-1 with Osteoporosis in a Chinese Type 2 Diabetic Population. PG - 9389720 LID - 10.1155/2020/9389720 [doi] LID - 9389720 AB - AIMS: Omentin-1, a newly identified adipokine, has been demonstrated to be associated with bone metabolism, but the results have been inconsistent. Moreover, the potential relationship of circulating omentin-1 with diabetic osteoporosis has never been reported. This study is intended for studying the association between circulating omentin-1, bone mineral density (BMD), prior fragility fractures, and other bone metabolic-related parameters. METHODS: Circulating omentin-1 levels were measured in 172 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and participants were divided into the normal BMD group (n = 52), the osteopenia group (n = 66), and the osteoporosis group (n = 54). The relationship between circulating omentin-1 and diabetic osteoporosis and other parameters was analyzed. RESULTS: Circulating omentin-1 was significantly higher in the osteoporosis group than in the normal group and in the osteopenia group (both P < 0.05). Circulating omentin-1 levels were correlated significantly and positively with sex; high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; apolipoprotein A; and prevalence of prior fragility fractures, diabetic nephropathy, and retinopathy; they were correlated negatively with diastolic blood pressure, triglyceride, hemoglobin, atherogenic index of plasma, osteoporosis self-assessment tool for Asians, BMD at different skeletal sites, and corresponding T scores, irrespective of age, sex, and body mass index (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05). Moreover, circulating omentin-1 was an independent decisive factor for the presence of osteoporosis only in women after multivariate adjustment (odds ratio: 1.069; 95% confidence interval: 1.003-1.139; P < 0.05). Lastly, the analysis of receiver operating characteristic curves revealed that the best cutoff value for circulating omentin-1 to predict diabetic osteoporosis was 15.37 ng/mL (sensitivity: 71.7%; specificity: 58.5%) in female subjects. CONCLUSIONS: High levels of circulating omentin-1 may be associated with the development of osteoporosis in female diabetic subjects and may be a potential biomarker for diabetic osteoporosis in women. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Pijun Yan et al. FAU - Yan, Pijun AU - Yan P AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6692-2401 AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China. FAU - Xu, Yong AU - Xu Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9534-6252 AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China. FAU - Zhang, Zhihong AU - Zhang Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2415-8323 AD - Department of General Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China. FAU - Zhu, Jianhua AU - Zhu J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9235-541X AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China. FAU - Miao, Ying AU - Miao Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China. FAU - Gao, Chenlin AU - Gao C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2464-9325 AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China. FAU - Wan, Qin AU - Wan Q AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3498-0399 AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201015 PL - United States TA - Mediators Inflamm JT - Mediators of inflammation JID - 9209001 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (GPI-Linked Proteins) RN - 0 (ITLN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Lectins) RN - EC 3.1.3.2 (ACP5 protein, human) RN - EC 3.1.3.2 (Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase) SB - IM MH - Absorptiometry, Photon MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Anthropometry MH - Asian People MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Bone Density MH - Bone Diseases, Metabolic MH - Bone and Bones/metabolism MH - China/epidemiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Cytokines/*blood MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood/complications MH - Female MH - GPI-Linked Proteins/blood MH - Humans MH - Inflammation MH - Lectins/*blood MH - Linear Models MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Osteoporosis/*blood/complications MH - ROC Curve MH - Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase/metabolism PMC - PMC7603618 COIS- No potential conflicts of interest relevant to this article were reported. EDAT- 2020/11/06 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/28 06:00 PMCR- 2020/10/15 CRDT- 2020/11/05 06:06 PHST- 2020/05/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/11/05 06:06 [entrez] PHST- 2020/11/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/10/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2020/9389720 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Mediators Inflamm. 2020 Oct 15;2020:9389720. doi: 10.1155/2020/9389720. eCollection 2020.