PMID- 33155943
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20201110
LR  - 20201110
IS  - 0022-9040 (Print)
IS  - 0022-9040 (Linking)
VI  - 60
IP  - 7
DP  - 2020 Aug 11
TI  - [Diseases of the circulatory system in the Kyrgyz Republic in the period of 
      2002-2017].
PG  - 72-77
LID - 10.18087/cardio.2020.7.n890 [doi]
AB  - Aim To analyze a tendency in circulatory system diseases (CSD) in the Kyrgyz 
      Republic (KR).Materials and methods Medical statistics on morbidity, prevalence, 
      mortality, and primary disability related with CSD in the adult population was 
      obtained from the National Health Information Center (NHIC) of the Ministry of 
      Health of the KR and the National Statistical Committee of the KR. For the 
      purpose of comparative analysis, relative values were calculated per 100,000 and 
      10,000 population. A retrospective epidemiological study of prevalence, 
      morbidity, mortality, and primary disability related with CSD for 2002-2017 was 
      performed with calculation of the increase/decrease rate using the least square 
      method for aligning the dynamic row. Also, the epidemiological situation of CSD 
      was analyzed by sex and in 9 administrative divisions of the KR with calculation 
      of the mean long-term incidence (MLTI) of CSD from 2007 through 2017. Statistical 
      analysis was performed with specialized Statistica 10.0 and SPSS 11.5 
      software.Results CSD remain the major cause of death (51.6 % in 2017) and primary 
      disability (19.68 % of overall primary disability) in the Kyrgyz population. 
      Prevalence of CSD shows a pronounced upward trend (6.8% increment rate relative 
      to 2002) whereas the incidence rate has increased with a moderate trend (3.5 % 
      increment rate). The major structure of CSD is determined by essential 
      hypertension (51.2 %), ischemic heart disease (28.0 %), and cerebrovascular 
      diseases (10.0 %). CSD is more frequently observed in women (mean value for 
      2007-2017, 59.0%) than in men (41.0 %) (small er, Cyrillic<0.001). Mean long-term indexes of 
      CSD significantly differ in different regions and cities of the KR. The highest 
      primary morbidity and prevalence of CSD is observed in Bishkek (1546.90 / 0000 
      and 12415.40 / 0000). Relatively low levels of these values are found in the 
      Talas Region (720.70 / 0000 and 3675.10 / 0000, respectively).Conclusion CSD 
      remains the major cause of death and primary disability in the population of the 
      KR. Prevalence of CSD shows a pronounced increasing trend whereas the increase in 
      incidence rate is moderate. The major structure of CSD is determined by essential 
      hypertension, ischemic heart disease, and cerebrovascular diseases. Incidence of 
      CSD is statistically significantly higher for women than for men. Mean long-term 
      indexes of CSD significantly differ in different regions and cities of the KR. 
      Therefore, it is essential to enhance preventive measures in the KR; to identify 
      individuals with hypertension at the level of primary care; and to motivate 
      healthcare professionals to improve the quality of healthcare (CSD prevention, 
      detection, and treatment).
FAU - Yrysova, M B
AU  - Yrysova MB
AD  - I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan Science and 
      Production Association "Preventive Medicine", Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
LA  - rus
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20200811
PL  - Russia (Federation)
TA  - Kardiologiia
JT  - Kardiologiia
JID - 0376351
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - *Cardiovascular Diseases/epidemiology
MH  - *Cardiovascular System
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Kyrgyzstan/epidemiology
MH  - Male
MH  - Morbidity
MH  - Retrospective Studies
EDAT- 2020/11/07 06:00
MHDA- 2020/11/11 06:00
CRDT- 2020/11/06 12:11
PHST- 2019/10/17 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2019/12/31 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2019/12/04 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2020/11/06 12:11 [entrez]
PHST- 2020/11/07 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2020/11/11 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.18087/cardio.2020.7.n890 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Kardiologiia. 2020 Aug 11;60(7):72-77. doi: 10.18087/cardio.2020.7.n890.