PMID- 33163724 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220418 IS - 2468-0249 (Electronic) IS - 2468-0249 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 11 DP - 2020 Nov TI - Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Narsoplimab, a Novel MASP-2 Inhibitor for the Treatment of IgA Nephropathy. PG - 2032-2041 LID - 10.1016/j.ekir.2020.08.003 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Narsoplimab is a human monoclonal antibody against mannan-associated lectin-binding serine protease-2 (MASP-2). Now in a phase 3 study, narsoplimab was evaluated in a staged phase 2 study assessing safety and effectiveness in high-risk patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN). METHODS: Substudy 1 was a single-arm open-label study of 12 weekly infusions and tapered corticosteroids, with 6 weeks of follow-up. In substudy 2, patients were randomized 1:1 to receive a course of treatment consisting of once-weekly narsoplimab or vehicle infusions for 12 weeks. After 6 weeks of follow-up, both substudy 2 groups could continue in an open-label extension, receiving 1 or more narsoplimab courses at the investigator's discretion. RESULTS: The most commonly reported adverse events (AEs) included headache, upper respiratory infection, and fatigue. Most AEs were mild or moderate and transient. No treatment-related serious AEs were reported. All 4 patients who were enrolled in substudy 1 had reductions in 24-hour urine protein excretion (UPE) at week 18, ranging from 54% to 95% compared with baseline. In substudy 2, the vehicle and narsoplimab groups had similar proteinuria reductions at week 18. Eight patients (3 vehicle, 5 narsoplimab) continued in the dosing extension; all received narsoplimab. Median reduction in 24-hour UPE in these 8 patients was 61.4% at 31 to 54 weeks postbaseline. Estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFR) remained stable in both substudies. CONCLUSION: This interim analysis suggests that narsoplimab treatment is safe, is well tolerated, and may result in clinically meaningful reductions in proteinuria and stability of eGFR in high-risk patients with advanced IgAN. CI - (c) 2020 Published by Elsevier, Inc., on behalf of the International Society of Nephrology. FAU - Lafayette, Richard A AU - Lafayette RA AD - Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA. FAU - Rovin, Brad H AU - Rovin BH AD - Division of Nephrology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA. FAU - Reich, Heather N AU - Reich HN AD - Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Tumlin, James A AU - Tumlin JA AD - NephroNet Clinical Research Consortium, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. FAU - Floege, Jurgen AU - Floege J AD - Department of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Aachen, Germany. FAU - Barratt, Jonathan AU - Barratt J AD - Department of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200813 PL - United States TA - Kidney Int Rep JT - Kidney international reports JID - 101684752 PMC - PMC7609886 OTO - NOTNLM OT - IgA nephropathy OT - MASP-2 OT - complement system OT - lectin pathway OT - mannan-associated lectin-binding serine protease-2 OT - narsoplimab EDAT- 2020/11/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/10 06:01 PMCR- 2020/08/13 CRDT- 2020/11/09 05:34 PHST- 2020/05/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/11/09 05:34 [entrez] PHST- 2020/11/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2468-0249(20)31441-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ekir.2020.08.003 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Kidney Int Rep. 2020 Aug 13;5(11):2032-2041. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2020.08.003. eCollection 2020 Nov.