PMID- 33167659 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201110 IS - 1089-7690 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9606 (Linking) VI - 153 IP - 17 DP - 2020 Nov 7 TI - Taming the fixed-node error in diffusion Monte Carlo via range separation. PG - 174107 LID - 10.1063/5.0026324 [doi] AB - By combining density-functional theory (DFT) and wave function theory via the range separation (RS) of the interelectronic Coulomb operator, we obtain accurate fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo (FN-DMC) energies with compact multi-determinant trial wave functions. In particular, we combine here short-range exchange-correlation functionals with a flavor of selected configuration interaction known as configuration interaction using a perturbative selection made iteratively (CIPSI), a scheme that we label RS-DFT-CIPSI. One of the take-home messages of the present study is that RS-DFT-CIPSI trial wave functions yield lower fixed-node energies with more compact multi-determinant expansions than CIPSI, especially for small basis sets. Indeed, as the CIPSI component of RS-DFT-CIPSI is relieved from describing the short-range part of the correlation hole around the electron-electron coalescence points, the number of determinants in the trial wave function required to reach a given accuracy is significantly reduced as compared to a conventional CIPSI calculation. Importantly, by performing various numerical experiments, we evidence that the RS-DFT scheme essentially plays the role of a simple Jastrow factor by mimicking short-range correlation effects, hence avoiding the burden of performing a stochastic optimization. Considering the 55 atomization energies of the Gaussian-1 benchmark set of molecules, we show that using a fixed value of mu = 0.5 bohr(-1) provides effective error cancellations as well as compact trial wave functions, making the present method a good candidate for the accurate description of large chemical systems. FAU - Scemama, Anthony AU - Scemama A AUID- ORCID: 0000000349557136 AD - Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques (UMR 5626), Universite de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, Toulouse, France. FAU - Giner, Emmanuel AU - Giner E AUID- ORCID: 0000000262061103 AD - Laboratoire de Chimie Theorique (UMR 7616), Sorbonne Universite, CNRS, Paris, France. FAU - Benali, Anouar AU - Benali A AUID- ORCID: 0000000221330338 AD - Computational Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA. FAU - Loos, Pierre-Francois AU - Loos PF AUID- ORCID: 0000000305987425 AD - Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques (UMR 5626), Universite de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, Toulouse, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Chem Phys JT - The Journal of chemical physics JID - 0375360 SB - IM EDAT- 2020/11/11 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/11 06:01 CRDT- 2020/11/10 05:30 PHST- 2020/11/10 05:30 [entrez] PHST- 2020/11/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/11 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1063/5.0026324 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chem Phys. 2020 Nov 7;153(17):174107. doi: 10.1063/5.0026324.