PMID- 33183702 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201116 LR - 20201116 IS - 1001-0742 (Print) IS - 1001-0742 (Linking) VI - 99 DP - 2021 Jan TI - Enhanced activation of peroxydisulfate by strontium modified BiFeO(3)perovskite for ciprofloxacin degradation. PG - 249-259 LID - S1001-0742(20)30173-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jes.2020.04.026 [doi] AB - A series of Sr-doped BiFeO(3) perovskites (Bi(1-x)Sr(x)FeO(3), BSFO) fabricated via sol-gel method was applied as peroxydisulfate (PDS) activator for ciprofloxacin (CIP) degradation. Various technologies were used to characterize the morphology and physicochemical features of prepared BSFO samples and the results indicated that Sr was successfully inserted into the perovskites lattice. The catalytic performance of BiFeO(3) was significantly boosted by strontium doping. Specifically, Bi(0.9)Sr(0.1)FeO(3) (0.1BSFO) exhibited the highest catalytic performance for PDS activation to remove CIP, where 95% of CIP (10 mg/L) could be degraded with the addition of 1 g/L 0.1BSFO and 1 mmol/L PDS within 60 min. Moreover, 0.1BSFO displayed high reusability and stability with lower metal leaching. Weak acidic condition was preferred to neutral and alkaline conditions in 0.1BSFO/PDS system. The boosted catalytic performance can be interpreted as the lower oxidation state of Fe and the existence of affluent oxygen vacancies generated by Sr doping, that induced the formation of singlet oxygen ((1)O(2)) which was confirmed as the dominant reactive species by radical scavenging studies and electron spin resonance (ESR) tests. The catalytic oxidation mechanism related to major (1)O(2) and minor free radicals was proposed. Current study opens a new avenue to develop effective A-site modified perovskite and expands their application for PDS activation in wastewater remediation. CI - Copyright (c) 2020. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Wang, Caicai AU - Wang C AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Simulation and Control of Groundwater Pollution, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; School of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China. FAU - Gao, Shengwang AU - Gao S AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Simulation and Control of Groundwater Pollution, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China. FAU - Zhu, Jianchao AU - Zhu J AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Simulation and Control of Groundwater Pollution, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China. FAU - Xia, Xunfeng AU - Xia X AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Simulation and Control of Groundwater Pollution, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China. Electronic address: xiaxunfengg@sina.com. FAU - Wang, Mingxin AU - Wang M AD - School of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China. Electronic address: wmxcau@163.com. FAU - Xiong, Yanna AU - Xiong Y AD - Solid Waste and Chemicals Management Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100029, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200715 PL - Netherlands TA - J Environ Sci (China) JT - Journal of environmental sciences (China) JID - 100967627 RN - 0 (Calcium Compounds) RN - 0 (Oxides) RN - 12194-71-7 (perovskite) RN - 5E8K9I0O4U (Ciprofloxacin) RN - D1JT611TNE (Titanium) RN - YZS2RPE8LE (Strontium) SB - IM MH - Calcium Compounds MH - *Ciprofloxacin MH - Oxides MH - *Strontium MH - Titanium OTO - NOTNLM OT - Ciprofloxacin OT - Heterogeneous catalysis OT - Perovskite OT - Peroxydisulfate OT - Singlet oxygen EDAT- 2020/11/14 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/18 06:00 CRDT- 2020/11/13 05:36 PHST- 2020/02/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/04/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/11/13 05:36 [entrez] PHST- 2020/11/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/18 06:00 [medline] AID - S1001-0742(20)30173-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jes.2020.04.026 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Environ Sci (China). 2021 Jan;99:249-259. doi: 10.1016/j.jes.2020.04.026. Epub 2020 Jul 15.