PMID- 33191834 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211025 LR - 20220531 IS - 1473-0790 (Electronic) IS - 1368-5538 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 5 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Levels of TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-17, IL-37 cytokines in patients with active vitiligo. PG - 1487-1492 LID - 10.1080/13685538.2020.1806814 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Vitiligo is an autoimmune disease, and its pathogenesis involves changes in cytokine levels in the affected patients. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-17 from pro-inflammatory cytokines, IL-37 in a recently detected anti-inflammatory activity. The aim of our study was to determine serum TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-17, IL-37 levels in patients with vitiligo to understand their possible roles in the disease etiology and to compare the results with the healthy controls. METHODS: The study included 48 generalized vitiligo patients who were diagnosed with vitiligo, had an increase in the lesions within the last 3 months, and did not receive any systemic or topical treatment during this period; furthermore, 18 healthy controls were included. RESULTS: Patient group: n = 48, mean age = 30.48 +/- 9.86 years; control group: n = 18, mean age = 28.27 +/- 9.66 years. Individuals in the patient group had significantly higher serum levels of IL-37(t = 3.90, p < .001), IL-6 (t = 3.39, p < .05), IL-17 (t = 2.08, p < .05), and TNF-alpha (t = 4.69 p < .001) than in the control group. CONCLUSION: The high levels of (pro-anti) inflammatory cytokines in vitiligo patients draw attention to the importance of cytokines in the pathogenesis of the disease. FAU - Karagun, Ebru AU - Karagun E AD - Department of Dermatology, Duzce University Medical School, Duzce, Turkey. FAU - Baysak, Sevim AU - Baysak S AD - Department of Dermatology, Istanbul Sultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201116 PL - England TA - Aging Male JT - The aging male : the official journal of the International Society for the Study of the Aging Male JID - 9808210 RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Interleukin-17) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Cytokines MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-17 MH - Interleukin-6 MH - *Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha MH - *Vitiligo MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - IL-17 OT - IL-37 OT - IL-6 OT - TNF-alpha OT - pathogenesis OT - vitiligo EDAT- 2020/11/17 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/26 06:00 CRDT- 2020/11/16 08:41 PHST- 2020/11/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/11/16 08:41 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/13685538.2020.1806814 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Aging Male. 2020 Dec;23(5):1487-1492. doi: 10.1080/13685538.2020.1806814. Epub 2020 Nov 16.