PMID- 33200717 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211015 LR - 20240214 IS - 2212-3989 (Electronic) IS - 1871-5265 (Print) IS - 1871-5265 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 6 DP - 2021 TI - Pharmacological Inhibition of MMP3 as a Potential Therapeutic Option for COVID-19 Associated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. PG - e170721187996 LID - 10.2174/1871526520666201116100310 [doi] AB - The high mortality of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients is due to their progression to cytokine-associated organ injuries, primarily the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The uncertainties in the molecular mechanisms leading to the switch from the early virus infection to the advanced stage ARDS is a major gridlock in therapeutic development to reduce mortality. Previous studies in our laboratory have identified matrix metalloprotease-3 (MMP3) as an important mediator of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ARDS, particularly in the exudative phase. Our studies have also reported elevated plasma MMP3 activity levels in the ARDS patients and that inhibition of MMP3 can reduce the severity of LPS-induced ARDS in mice. Given these observations, targeting MMP3 could be a potential option to treat COVID-19 patients with ARDS, and measurement of MMP3 activity in the plasma may serve as a biomarker for the early detection of ARDS in COVID-19 patients. CI - Copyright(c) Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net. FAU - Kadry, Rana AU - Kadry R AD - Clinical and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia and Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, GA 30912, United States. FAU - Newsome, Andrea Sikora AU - Newsome AS AD - Clinical and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia and Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, GA 30912, United States. FAU - Somanath, Payaningal R AU - Somanath PR AD - Clinical and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia and Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, GA 30912, United States. LA - eng GR - KL2 TR000455/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - KL2 TR002381/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL103952/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1 TR002378/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PL - United Arab Emirates TA - Infect Disord Drug Targets JT - Infectious disorders drug targets JID - 101269158 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - EC 3.4.24.17 (MMP3 protein, human) RN - EC 3.4.24.17 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 3) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biomarkers MH - *COVID-19 MH - Humans MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 MH - Mice MH - *Respiratory Distress Syndrome/drug therapy MH - SARS-CoV-2 PMC - PMC8551813 MID - NIHMS1748767 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ARDS OT - COVID-19 OT - MMP3 OT - biomarker OT - stromelysin1 OT - syndrome. COIS- CONFLICT OF INTEREST The authors declare no conflict of interest, financial or otherwise. EDAT- 2020/11/18 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/16 06:00 PMCR- 2022/01/01 CRDT- 2020/11/17 08:39 PHST- 2020/06/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/09/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/09/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/11/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/11/17 08:39 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - IDDT-EPUB-111515 [pii] AID - 10.2174/1871526520666201116100310 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Infect Disord Drug Targets. 2021;21(6):e170721187996. doi: 10.2174/1871526520666201116100310.