PMID- 33203248 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211015 LR - 20211015 IS - 1744-8409 (Electronic) IS - 1744-666X (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Dec TI - FIRST LINE OF SUBCUTANEOUS ANTI-TNF THERAPY FOR RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS: A PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY. PG - 1217-1225 LID - 10.1080/1744666X.2021.1850271 [doi] AB - Objectives: This study aims to evaluate and compare the use of subcutaneous anti-TNF for RA in a Brazilian real-life setting. Methods: A prospective cohort of biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (bDMARD)-naive patients treated with adalimumab, etanercept, golimumab, and certolizumab was developed. Medication persistence, disease activity by the Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI), functionality by the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), quality of life by the European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D), and safety were evaluated at 6 and 12 months. Results: In a total of 327 individuals, 211 (64.5%) were persistent at 12 months. Patients improved after the use of anti-TNF, with a reduction in the mean of CDAI and HAQ, in addition to an increase in the mean of EQ-5D (p < 0.05). The number of patients who achieved the clinical response was 114 (34.86%) by CDAI, 212 (64.83%) by HAQ, and 215 (65.75%) by EQ-5D at 12 months. There were no statistically significant differences among the drugs (p > 0.05). The anti-TNF was well tolerated. Conclusion: Anti-TNF reduced disease activity, in addition to improving patients' functionality and quality of life. Additional pharmacotherapeutic monitoring can be essential to achieve better results. FAU - Dos Santos, Jessica Barreto Ribeiro AU - Dos Santos JBR AD - Health Assessment, Technology, and Economy Group, Center for Exact, Natural and Health Sciences, Federal University of Espirito Santo , Alegre, Brazil. AD - Department of Social Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais , President Antonio Carlos Avenue, 6627, Campus Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. FAU - da Silva, Michael Ruberson Ribeiro AU - da Silva MRR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2550-7249 AD - Health Assessment, Technology, and Economy Group, Center for Exact, Natural and Health Sciences, Federal University of Espirito Santo , Alegre, Brazil. AD - Department of Social Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais , President Antonio Carlos Avenue, 6627, Campus Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. FAU - Kakehasi, Adriana Maria AU - Kakehasi AM AD - Medicine School, Federal University of Minas Gerais , Belo Horizonte, Brazil. FAU - Acurcio, Franciscode Assis AU - Acurcio FA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5880-5261 AD - Department of Social Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais , President Antonio Carlos Avenue, 6627, Campus Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. AD - Medicine School, Federal University of Minas Gerais , Belo Horizonte, Brazil. FAU - Almeida, Alessandra Maciel AU - Almeida AM AD - Department of Social Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais , President Antonio Carlos Avenue, 6627, Campus Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. AD - Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil. FAU - Alves de Oliveira Junior, Haliton AU - Alves de Oliveira Junior H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0289-4947 AD - Health Technology Assessment Unit, Hospital Alemao Oswaldo Cruz , Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Pimenta, Pedro Ricardo Komel AU - Pimenta PRK AD - Department of Social Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais , President Antonio Carlos Avenue, 6627, Campus Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. FAU - Alvares-Teodoro, Juliana AU - Alvares-Teodoro J AD - Department of Social Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Federal University of Minas Gerais , President Antonio Carlos Avenue, 6627, Campus Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20201215 PL - England TA - Expert Rev Clin Immunol JT - Expert review of clinical immunology JID - 101271248 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors) RN - 91X1KLU43E (golimumab) RN - FYS6T7F842 (Adalimumab) RN - OP401G7OJC (Etanercept) RN - UMD07X179E (Certolizumab Pegol) SB - IM MH - Adalimumab/therapeutic use MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use MH - Antirheumatic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*drug therapy MH - Certolizumab Pegol/therapeutic use MH - Etanercept/therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Quality of Life MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors/*therapeutic use OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adalimumab OT - certolizumab OT - etanercept OT - golimumab OT - observational study OT - rheumatoid arthritis EDAT- 2020/11/19 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/16 06:00 CRDT- 2020/11/18 05:33 PHST- 2020/11/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/11/18 05:33 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/1744666X.2021.1850271 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2020 Dec;16(12):1217-1225. doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2021.1850271. Epub 2020 Dec 15.