PMID- 33215895 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210222 LR - 20221005 IS - 1549-8425 (Electronic) IS - 1549-8417 (Print) IS - 1549-8417 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Applying the Global Trigger Tool in German Hospitals: A Pilot in Surgery and Neurosurgery. PG - e340-e351 LID - 10.1097/PTS.0000000000000576 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to assess the feasibility and potential of the Global Trigger Tool (GTT) for identifying adverse events (AEs) in different specialties in German hospitals. METHODS: A total of 120 patient records were randomly selected from two surgical and one neurosurgery departments of three university hospitals in Germany for a period of 2 months per department between January and July 2017. The records were reviewed using an adaptation of the German version of the Institute for Healthcare Improvement GTT. RESULTS: Thirty-nine records (32.5%) contained at least one AE. A total of 53 AEs were found in these 39 records. The incidences of AEs were 18.9% and 35.9% in the two surgical departments and 45.3% in neurosurgery. This corresponded to AE rates of 25.5 to 72.1 per 1000 patient-days and from 25.0 to 60.0 per 100 admissions across the three departments. A total of 71.7% of all identified AEs resulted in temporary harm (category E), 26.4% in temporary harm, requiring prolonged hospitalization (category F), and 1.9% in permanent patient harm. We also identified practical challenges, such as the necessary adaptation of the GTT relative to the respective department. CONCLUSIONS: The application of the GTT is feasible and represents an effective instrument for quality measurement when adapted to the departmental specifics. The trigger detection with the GTT is a valuable addition for proactive analyses of high-risk processes. FAU - Brosterhaus, Mareen AU - Brosterhaus M AD - From the Institute for Patient Safety, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn. FAU - Hammer, Antje AU - Hammer A AD - From the Institute for Patient Safety, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn. FAU - Kalina, Steffen AU - Kalina S FAU - Grau, Stefan AU - Grau S AD - Center of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne. FAU - Roeth, Anjali A AU - Roeth AA AD - Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen. FAU - Ashmawy, Hany AU - Ashmawy H AD - Heinrich-Heine-Universitat und Universitatsklinikum Dusseldorf, Chirurgische Klinik (A), Duesseldorf, Germany. FAU - Gross, Thomas AU - Gross T AD - Central Division Medical Synergies. FAU - Binnebosel, Marcel AU - Binnebosel M AD - Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen. FAU - Knoefel, Wolfram Trudo AU - Knoefel WT AD - Heinrich-Heine-Universitat und Universitatsklinikum Dusseldorf, Chirurgische Klinik (A), Duesseldorf, Germany. FAU - Manser, Tanja AU - Manser T AD - FHNW School of Applied Psychology, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Olten, Switzerland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Patient Saf JT - Journal of patient safety JID - 101233393 SB - IM MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - General Surgery/*standards MH - Germany MH - Humans MH - Medical Errors/*statistics & numerical data MH - Neurosurgery/*methods MH - Patient Safety/*standards MH - Quality Indicators, Health Care/*standards MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Management/*methods PMC - PMC7678669 COIS- The authors disclose no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2020/11/21 06:00 MHDA- 2021/02/23 06:00 PMCR- 2020/11/20 CRDT- 2020/11/20 09:29 PHST- 2020/11/20 09:29 [entrez] PHST- 2020/11/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/02/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/11/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 01209203-202012000-00038 [pii] AID - PTS50394 [pii] AID - 10.1097/PTS.0000000000000576 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Patient Saf. 2020 Dec;16(4):e340-e351. doi: 10.1097/PTS.0000000000000576.