PMID- 33270895 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220411 LR - 20221207 IS - 0160-6972 (Print) IS - 0160-6972 (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Feb 1 TI - Influence of Glycemic Control on the Survival of Implants Placed in the Zygomatic Bone of Edentulous Patients With and Without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: 10-Year Follow-Up Results. PG - 21-26 LID - 10.1563/aaid-joi-D-20-00261 [doi] AB - It is hypothesized that under optimal glycemic control (GC), there is no difference in the survival of implants placed in the zygomatic bone of edentulous patient with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The aim was to assess the influence of GC on survival of implants placed in the zygomatic bone of an edentulous patient with and without T2DM at the 10-year follow-up. Twenty patients with T2DM (10 with poorly controlled T2DM and 10 with well-controlled T2DM) and 12 patients without T2DM were included. Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels were recorded, and demographic data were collected from all participants. Peri-implant inflammatory parameters (plaque index [PI], probing depth [PD], crestal bone loss [BL], and gingival index [GI]) were measured in all patients. Group comparisons were done, and P values, which were less than .01, were indicative of statistical significance. Twenty and 12 male patients with and without T2DM, respectively, were included. Among patients with T2DM, 10 and 10 individuals had poorly and well-controlled T2DM, respectively. The mean HbA1c levels were significantly higher in patients with poorly controlled T2DM (9.2 +/- 0.7%) compared with well-controlled T2DM (4.8 +/- 0.3%; P < .01) and nondiabetic individuals (4.6 +/- 0.3%; P < .01). The crestal BL on the mesial (P < .01) and distal (P < .01) surfaces, PD (P < .01), PI (P < .01), and GI (P < .01) were significantly higher around all zygoma implants placed in patients with poorly controlled T2DM compared with patients with well-controlled T2DM and patients without T2DM. These clinicoradiographic parameters were comparable around zygoma implants placed in patient with well-controlled T2DM and in subjects without T2DM. Optimal GC is essential for the long-term stability of zygomatic plants in patients with T2DM. FAU - Alresayes, Saad AU - Alresayes S AD - Department of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Al Deeb, Modhi AU - Al Deeb M AD - Department of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Al-Hamoudi, Nawwaf AU - Al-Hamoudi N AD - Department of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Javed, Fawad AU - Javed F AD - Department of Orthodontics, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, New York, USA. FAU - Vohra, Fahim AU - Vohra F AD - Department of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Abduljabbar, Tariq AU - Abduljabbar T AD - Department of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Oral Implantol JT - The Journal of oral implantology JID - 7801086 RN - 0 (Dental Implants) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) MH - *Alveolar Bone Loss MH - *Dental Implants MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis MH - Glycemic Control MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Mouth, Edentulous MH - Zygoma/chemistry/surgery OTO - NOTNLM OT - bleeding on probing OT - crestal bone loss OT - dental implants OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus OT - zygoma EDAT- 2020/12/04 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/12 06:00 CRDT- 2020/12/03 17:16 PHST- 2020/12/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/03 17:16 [entrez] AID - 449192 [pii] AID - 10.1563/aaid-joi-D-20-00261 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Oral Implantol. 2022 Feb 1;48(1):21-26. doi: 10.1563/aaid-joi-D-20-00261.