PMID- 33279908 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210414 LR - 20231213 IS - 1423-0232 (Electronic) IS - 0030-2414 (Linking) VI - 99 IP - 4 DP - 2021 TI - The Role of the Albumin-Bilirubin Score for Predicting the Outcomes in Japanese Patients with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated with Ramucirumab: A Real-World Study. PG - 203-214 LID - 10.1159/000511734 [doi] AB - AIM: The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of ramucirumab treatment under real-world conditions and to clarify the role of albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score in predicting outcomes. METHODS: Between June 2019 and May 2020, a total of 16 patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with ramucirumab in Gunma Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital and its affiliated hospitals was included. RESULTS: The median age was 71 (interquartile range [IQR] 65-74) years old, and 12 patients (75.0%) were male. The modified ALBI (mALBI) grade was 1, 2a, and 2b at baseline in 4 (25.0%), 3 (18.8%), and 9 patients (56.3%), respectively. The Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage was intermediate and advanced stage in 1 (6.3%) and 15 patients (93.8%), respectively. The serum alpha-fetoprotein at baseline was 4,911 (IQR 2,091-17,377) ng/mL. The disease control rate in patients with mALBI grade1 + 2a was significantly higher than in those with mALBI grade 2b (100 vs. 28.6%, p = 0.028). The patients with mALBI grade 1 + 2a had a significantly better overall survival (OS) and longer progression-free survival (PFS) than those with mALBI grade 2b (median OS 6.7 vs. 3.0 months; p = 0.036, median PFS 7.5 vs. 1.4 months; p = 0.002). The number of cycles of ramucirumab treatment was significantly correlated with the ALBI score (r = -0.452, p = 0.030). The patients with mALBI grade 1 + 2a showed a low incidence of adverse events (AEs) and discontinuation due to AEs. CONCLUSIONS: Advanced HCC patients with mALBI grade 1 + 2a may be a good indication for ramucirumab treatment. CI - (c) 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Hatanaka, Takeshi AU - Hatanaka T AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Gunma Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital, Maebashi, Japan, hatanaka@qk9.so-net.ne.jp. FAU - Naganuma, Atsushi AU - Naganuma A AD - Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Japan. FAU - Shibasaki, Mitsuhiko AU - Shibasaki M AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Isesaki Municipal Hospital, Isesaki, Japan. FAU - Kohga, Tatsuya AU - Kohga T AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Isesaki Municipal Hospital, Isesaki, Japan. FAU - Arai, Yosuke AU - Arai Y AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Kiryu Kosei General Hospital, Kiryu, Japan. FAU - Nagashima, Tamon AU - Nagashima T AD - Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Shibukawa Medical Center, Shibukawa, Japan. FAU - Ueno, Takashi AU - Ueno T AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Isesaki Municipal Hospital, Isesaki, Japan. FAU - Namikawa, Masashi AU - Namikawa M AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Kiryu Kosei General Hospital, Kiryu, Japan. FAU - Saito, Shuichi AU - Saito S AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Tomioka General Hospital, Tomioka, Japan. FAU - Hoshino, Takashi AU - Hoshino T AD - Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Japan. FAU - Takizawa, Daichi AU - Takizawa D AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Maebashi Red Cross Hospital, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Arai, Hirotaka AU - Arai H AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Maebashi Red Cross Hospital, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Makita, Fujio AU - Makita F AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, National Hospital Organization Shibukawa Medical Center, Shibukawa, Japan. FAU - Kakizaki, Satoru AU - Kakizaki S AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine​, Maebashi, Japan. AD - Department of Clinical Research, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Japan. FAU - Harimoto, Norifumi AU - Harimoto N AD - Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine​, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Shirabe, Ken AU - Shirabe K AD - Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine​, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Uraoka, Toshio AU - Uraoka T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine​, Maebashi, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201204 PL - Switzerland TA - Oncology JT - Oncology JID - 0135054 RN - 0 (AFP protein, human) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (alpha-Fetoproteins) RN - RFM9X3LJ49 (Bilirubin) RN - ZIF514RVZR (Serum Albumin, Human) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/*adverse effects MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*adverse effects MH - Bilirubin/*blood MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/blood/*drug therapy/epidemiology/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Japan/epidemiology MH - Liver Function Tests MH - Liver Neoplasms/blood/*drug therapy/epidemiology/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Prognosis MH - Progression-Free Survival MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Serum Albumin, Human/*analysis MH - alpha-Fetoproteins/analysis MH - Ramucirumab OTO - NOTNLM OT - Albumin-bilirubin grade OT - Hepatocellular carcinoma OT - Modified albumin-bilirubin grade OT - Ramucirumab OT - alpha-Fetoprotein EDAT- 2020/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/15 06:00 CRDT- 2020/12/06 20:49 PHST- 2020/09/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/09/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/06 20:49 [entrez] AID - 000511734 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000511734 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oncology. 2021;99(4):203-214. doi: 10.1159/000511734. Epub 2020 Dec 4.