PMID- 33284675 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201215 LR - 20201217 IS - 1473-2300 (Electronic) IS - 0300-0605 (Print) IS - 0300-0605 (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Home-based exercise is associated with improved cardiac functional performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction. PG - 300060520977637 LID - 10.1177/0300060520977637 [doi] LID - 0300060520977637 AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of home-based exercise and physical activity on cardiac functional performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction (MI) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. METHODS: This retrospective study enrolled patients that received treatment of acute ST-segment elevation MI between and were followed-up 6 months later. The patients were divided into physically active and inactive groups based on their levels of home exercise after hospital discharge. RESULTS: A total of 78 patients were enrolled in the study: 32 were physically active and 46 were physically inactive. The baseline characteristics were comparable between the two groups. At the 6-month visit, left ventricular ejection fraction and six-minute walking test (6MWT) were significantly improved while the proportion of patients with a New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional III classification was decreased in the active patients, whereas these parameters were not significantly changed in the inactive patients. In addition, the 6MWT was greater while the proportion of patients with an NYHA III classification was lower in the active group than the inactive group at the 6-month visit. CONCLUSION: Maintaining physical activity at home was associated with improved cardiac functional performance in patients after acute MI during the COVID-19 pandemic. FAU - Ma, Liqun AU - Ma L AD - Department of Health Care, Xinjiang Military General Hospital, Urumchi, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Xiong, Xiaowei AU - Xiong X AD - Department of Health Care, Xinjiang Military General Hospital, Urumchi, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Yan, Lihui AU - Yan L AD - Department of Health Care, Xinjiang Military General Hospital, Urumchi, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Qu, Jie AU - Qu J AD - Department of Health Care, Xinjiang Military General Hospital, Urumchi, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Hujie, Gulibaha AU - Hujie G AD - Department of Health Care, Xinjiang Military General Hospital, Urumchi, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Ma, Yunjuan AU - Ma Y AD - Department of Health Care, Xinjiang Military General Hospital, Urumchi, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Ren, Jun AU - Ren J AD - Department of Health Care, Xinjiang Military General Hospital, Urumchi, Xinjiang, China. FAU - Ma, Jianxin AU - Ma J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1247-4786 AD - Department of Health Care, 305 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Int Med Res JT - The Journal of international medical research JID - 0346411 SB - IM MH - COVID-19/epidemiology MH - Exercise/*physiology MH - Female MH - *Heart Function Tests MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/*physiopathology MH - Pandemics PMC - PMC7724409 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Exercise OT - acute myocardial infarction OT - cardiac rehabilitation OT - ejection fraction OT - home exercise OT - six-minute walking test COIS- Declaration of conflicting interest: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2020/12/08 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/16 06:00 PMCR- 2020/12/07 CRDT- 2020/12/07 17:10 PHST- 2020/12/07 17:10 [entrez] PHST- 2020/12/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1177_0300060520977637 [pii] AID - 10.1177/0300060520977637 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Int Med Res. 2020 Dec;48(12):300060520977637. doi: 10.1177/0300060520977637.