PMID- 33291627 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201226 IS - 2079-4991 (Print) IS - 2079-4991 (Electronic) IS - 2079-4991 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Dec 4 TI - Tunable Magnetic Hyperthermia Properties of Pristine and Mildly Reduced Graphene Oxide/Magnetite Nanocomposite Dispersions. LID - 10.3390/nano10122426 [doi] LID - 2426 AB - We present a study on the magnetic hyperthermia properties of graphene oxide/magnetite (GO/MNP) nanocomposites to investigate their heat production behavior upon the modification of the oxidation degree of the carbonaceous host. Avoiding the harsh chemical conditions of the regular in situ co-precipitation-based routes, the oppositely charged MNPs and GO nanosheets were combined by the heterocoagulation process at pH ~ 5.5, which is a mild way to synthesize composite nanostructures at room temperature. Nanocomposites prepared at 1/5 and 1/10 GO/MNP mass ratios were reduced by NaBH(4) and L-ascorbic acid (LAA) under acidic (pH ~ 3.5) and alkaline conditions (pH ~ 9.3). We demonstrate that the pH has a crucial effect on the LAA-assisted conversion of graphene oxide to reduced GO (rGO): alkaline reduction at higher GO loadings leads to doubled heat production of the composite. Spectrophotometry proved that neither the moderately acidic nor alkaline conditions promote the iron dissolution of the magnetic core. Although the treatment with NaBH(4) also increased the hyperthermic efficiency of aqueous GO/MNP nanocomposite suspensions, it caused a drastic decline in their colloidal stability. However, considering the enhanced heat production and the slightly improved stability of the rGO/MNP samples, the reduction with LAA under alkaline condition is a more feasible way to improve the hyperthermic efficiency of magnetically modified graphene oxides. FAU - Illes, Erzsebet AU - Illes E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2901-9616 AD - Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Szeged, Rerrich Bela ter 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary. FAU - Tombacz, Etelka AU - Tombacz E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2068-0459 AD - Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Szeged, Rerrich Bela ter 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary. FAU - Hegedus, Zsofia AU - Hegedus Z AD - Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Szeged, Rerrich Bela ter 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary. FAU - Szabo, Tamas AU - Szabo T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8182-640X AD - Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Szeged, Rerrich Bela ter 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary. LA - eng GR - FK-124851/Nemzeti Kutatasi Fejlesztesi es Innovacios Hivatal/ GR - FK-131739/Nemzeti Kutatasi Fejlesztesi es Innovacios Hivatal/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201204 PL - Switzerland TA - Nanomaterials (Basel) JT - Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101610216 PMC - PMC7761925 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ascorbic acid OT - chemical reduction OT - graphene oxide OT - graphite oxide OT - heat production OT - heteroaggregation OT - magnetic hyperthermia OT - magnetite nanoparticles OT - nanocomposite dispersion COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results. EDAT- 2020/12/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/10 06:01 PMCR- 2020/12/04 CRDT- 2020/12/09 01:02 PHST- 2020/11/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/11/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/12/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/09 01:02 [entrez] PHST- 2020/12/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - nano10122426 [pii] AID - nanomaterials-10-02426 [pii] AID - 10.3390/nano10122426 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020 Dec 4;10(12):2426. doi: 10.3390/nano10122426.