PMID- 33297039 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201221 LR - 20201221 IS - 1879-1298 (Electronic) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 263 DP - 2021 Jan TI - An assessment of the estrogenic and androgenic properties of tetra- and hexachloronaphthalene by YES/YAS in vitro assays. PG - 128006 LID - S0045-6535(20)32201-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128006 [doi] AB - Many persistent organic pollutants (POPs) exhibit endocrine disrupting activity but studies on some POPs, e.g., polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs), are very scarce. The present study investigates the (anti)estrogenic and (anti)androgenic activities of 1,2,3,5,6,7-hexachloronaphthalane (PCN67) and 1,3,5,8-tetrachloronaphthalene (PCN43) using the yeast estrogen and androgen reporter bioassays. Among the tested substances, antiestrogenic response was only shown by PCN67. The strongest inhibition of estrogenic activity (up to 17.4%) was observed in the low concentration ranges (5 pM - 0.5 nM) in the presence of 1.5 nM 17beta-estradiol. Both tested compounds showed partial estrogenic activity with a hormetic-type response. However, both studied chemicals showed strong antiandrogenic effects: their potency in the presence of 100 nM 17beta-testosterone for PCN43 (IC50 = 2.59 muM) and PCN67 (IC50 = 3.14 muM) was approximately twice that of the reference antiandrogen flutamide (IC50 = 6.14 muM). It cannot be excluded that exposure to PCNs, together with other endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs), may contribute to the deregulation of sex steroid hormone signaling. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Stragierowicz, Joanna AU - Stragierowicz J AD - Department of Toxicology, Medical University of Lodz, Muszynskiego 1, 90-151, Lodz, Poland. FAU - Stypula-Trebas, Sylwia AU - Stypula-Trebas S AD - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Veterinary Research Institute, Al. Partyzantow 57, 24-100, Pulawy, Poland. FAU - Radko, Lidia AU - Radko L AD - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Veterinary Research Institute, Al. Partyzantow 57, 24-100, Pulawy, Poland. FAU - Posyniak, Andrzej AU - Posyniak A AD - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Veterinary Research Institute, Al. Partyzantow 57, 24-100, Pulawy, Poland. FAU - Nasiadek, Marzenna AU - Nasiadek M AD - Department of Toxicology, Medical University of Lodz, Muszynskiego 1, 90-151, Lodz, Poland. FAU - Klimczak, Michal AU - Klimczak M AD - Department of Toxicology, Medical University of Lodz, Muszynskiego 1, 90-151, Lodz, Poland. FAU - Kilanowicz, Anna AU - Kilanowicz A AD - Department of Toxicology, Medical University of Lodz, Muszynskiego 1, 90-151, Lodz, Poland. Electronic address: anna.kilanowicz@umed.lodz.pl. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200818 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (Androgens) RN - 0 (Endocrine Disruptors) RN - 0 (Estrogens) RN - 0 (Naphthalenes) RN - 58877-88-6 (1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloronaphthalene) SB - IM MH - *Androgens MH - *Endocrine Disruptors/toxicity MH - Estrogens MH - Naphthalenes OTO - NOTNLM OT - Androgen OT - Endocrine disrupting chemicals OT - Estrogen OT - Polychlorinated naphthalenes OT - Yeast COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2020/12/11 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/22 06:00 CRDT- 2020/12/10 01:01 PHST- 2020/06/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/31 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/10 01:01 [entrez] PHST- 2020/12/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0045-6535(20)32201-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2021 Jan;263:128006. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128006. Epub 2020 Aug 18.