PMID- 33297282 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201221 LR - 20201221 IS - 1879-1298 (Electronic) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 263 DP - 2021 Jan TI - Ecological risk assessment of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in surface sediments from aquaculture system. PG - 128372 LID - S0045-6535(20)32567-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128372 [doi] AB - Organochlorinated pesticides (OCPs) and Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the surface sediments from shrimp ponds in four regions of the northern part of the Central Java coast (namely Brebes, Tegal, Pemalang, and Pekalongan) were investigated. The highest concentration of summation operator OCPs was found in Brebes Regency, ranging from 68.1 +/- 3.4 to 168.1 +/- 9.8 mug kg(-1) dw. As indicated by the DDT ratio and chlordane ratio, the value suggested that those compounds may mainly originate from historical inputs rather than a recent application. The concentrations of Ʃ 7 indicator PCBs were determined, with the concentration ranged from 1.2 +/- 0.7 mug kg(-1) dw (Pekalongan) to 2.2 +/- 0.4 mug kg(-1) dw (Tegal). The most toxic PCB congener, PCB 118, was detected in all studied regions, with the highest proportion found in Tegal. Source analysis indicated that PCBs in the sediments mainly originated from Aroclor 1254 and Aroclor 1248. Compared to sediment quality guidelines (SQGs), some OCPs were found with concentrations which potentially posed an adverse effect. Our findings suggested that more attention should be paid to ensure sustainable shrimp culture facing such a risk of the OCPs and PCBs. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Hidayati, Nuning Vita AU - Hidayati NV AD - Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LCE, Marseille, France; Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty - Jenderal Soedirman University, Kampus Karangwangkal, Jl. Dr. Suparno, Purwokerto, 53123, Indonesia; Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Soedharto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia. FAU - Asia, Laurence AU - Asia L AD - Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LCE, Marseille, France. FAU - Khabouchi, Imen AU - Khabouchi I AD - Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LCE, Marseille, France. FAU - Torre, Franck AU - Torre F AD - Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IMBE, IRD, Avignon Universite, Marseille, France. FAU - Widowati, Ita AU - Widowati I AD - Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Soedharto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia. FAU - Sabdono, Agus AU - Sabdono A AD - Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Soedharto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia. FAU - Doumenq, Pierre AU - Doumenq P AD - Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LCE, Marseille, France. FAU - Syakti, Agung Dhamar AU - Syakti AD AD - Environmental Science Department, Raja Ali Haji Maritime University, Jl. Politeknik Senggarang, Tanjungpinang, Riau Islands Province, 29100, Indonesia; Center for Maritime Biosciences Studies, Institute for Sciences and Community Service, Jenderal Soedirman University, Kampus Karangwangkal, Jl. Dr. Suparno, Purwokerto, 53123, Indonesia. Electronic address: agungsyakti@chemist.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200918 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) RN - 0 (Pesticides) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Aquaculture MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Geologic Sediments MH - *Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated/analysis MH - Persistent Organic Pollutants MH - *Pesticides/analysis MH - *Polychlorinated Biphenyls/analysis MH - Risk Assessment MH - *Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Northern coast of Java OT - OCPs OT - PCBs OT - Persistent organic compounds OT - Pollution source OT - Surface sediment COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2020/12/11 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/22 06:00 CRDT- 2020/12/10 01:02 PHST- 2020/07/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/09/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/09/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/10 01:02 [entrez] PHST- 2020/12/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0045-6535(20)32567-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128372 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2021 Jan;263:128372. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128372. Epub 2020 Sep 18.