PMID- 33303117 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210809 LR - 20210809 IS - 1876-7605 (Electronic) IS - 1936-8798 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 23 DP - 2020 Dec 14 TI - Transcatheter Treatment of Residual Significant Mitral Regurgitation Following TAVR: A Multicenter Registry. PG - 2782-2791 LID - S1936-8798(20)31549-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jcin.2020.07.014 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to describe baseline characteristics, and periprocedural and mid-term outcomes of patients undergoing transcatheter mitral valve interventions post-transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and examine their clinical benefit. BACKGROUND: The optimal management of residual mitral regurgitation (MR) post-TAVR is challenging. METHODS: This was an international registry of 23 TAVR centers. RESULTS: In total, 106 of 24,178 patients (0.43%) underwent mitral interventions post-TAVR (100 staged, 6 concomitant), most commonly percutaneous edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (PMVR). The median interval post-TAVR was 164 days. Mean age was 79.5 +/- 7.2 years, MR was >moderate in 97.2%, technical success was 99.1%, and 30-day device success rate was 88.7%. There were 18 periprocedural complications (16.9%) including 4 deaths. During a median follow-up of 464 days, the cumulative risk for 3-year mortality was 29.0%. MR grade and New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class improved dramatically; at 1 year, MR was moderate or less in 90.9% of patients (mild or less in 69.1%), and 85.9% of patients were in NYHA functional class I/II. Staged PMVR was associated with lower mortality versus medical treatment (57.5% vs. 30.8%) in a propensity-matched cohort (n = 156), but this was not statistically significant (hazard ratio: 1.75; p = 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: For patients who continue to have significant MR, remain symptomatic post-TAVR, and are anatomically suitable for transcatheter interventions, these interventions are feasible, safe, and associated with significant improvement in MR grade and NYHA functional class. These results apply mainly to PMVR. A staged PMVR strategy was associated with markedly lower mortality, but this was not statistically significant. (Transcatheter Treatment for Combined Aortic and Mitral Valve Disease. The Aortic+Mitral TRAnsCatheter Valve Registry [AMTRAC]; NCT04031274). CI - Copyright (c) 2020 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Witberg, Guy AU - Witberg G AD - Department of Cardiology, Rabin Medical Centre, Petach-Tikva, Israel; Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. Electronic address: vitberguy@gmail.com. FAU - Codner, Pablo AU - Codner P AD - Department of Cardiology, Rabin Medical Centre, Petach-Tikva, Israel; Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. FAU - Landes, Uri AU - Landes U AD - Department of Cardiology, Rabin Medical Centre, Petach-Tikva, Israel; Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel; St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. FAU - Barbanti, Marco AU - Barbanti M AD - Division of Cardiology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. FAU - Valvo, Roberto AU - Valvo R AD - Division of Cardiology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. FAU - De Backer, Ole AU - De Backer O AD - The Heart Center, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Ooms, Joris F AU - Ooms JF AD - Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. FAU - Sievert, Kolja AU - Sievert K AD - Cardiovascular Center Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany. FAU - El Sabbagh, Abdallah AU - El Sabbagh A AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic Hospital, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Jimenez-Quevedo, Pilar AU - Jimenez-Quevedo P AD - Cardiovascular Institute. Hospital Clinico San Carlos, IdISSC, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Brennan, Paul F AU - Brennan PF AD - Department of Cardiology, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast Health & Social Care Trust, Belfast, United Kingdom. FAU - Sedaghat, Alexander AU - Sedaghat A AD - Herzzentrum Bonn Universitatsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Germany. FAU - Masiero, Giulia AU - Masiero G AD - Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy. FAU - Werner, Paul AU - Werner P AD - Division of Cardiac Surgery Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Overtchouk, Pavel AU - Overtchouk P AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Centre, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Watanabe, Yusuke AU - Watanabe Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Montorfano, Matteo AU - Montorfano M AD - Department of Interventional Cardiology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan Italy. FAU - Bijjam, Venu Reddy AU - Bijjam VR AD - Department of Cardiology, University Hospital, and National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland. FAU - Hein, Manuel AU - Hein M AD - Department of Cardiology and Angiology II, University Heart Center Freiburg-Bad Krozingen, Bad Krozingen, Germany. FAU - Fiorina, Claudia AU - Fiorina C AD - Cardiovascular Department, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy. FAU - Arzamendi, Dabit AU - Arzamendi D AD - Hospital de Sant Creu i Sant Pau Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Rodriguez-Gabella, Tania AU - Rodriguez-Gabella T AD - CIBERCV, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain. FAU - Fernandez-Vazquez, Felipe AU - Fernandez-Vazquez F AD - Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Leon, Leon, Spain. FAU - Baz, Jose A AU - Baz JA AD - Servicio de Cardiologia, Hospital Alvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain. FAU - Laperche, Clemence AU - Laperche C AD - Department of Interventional Cardiology, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, France. FAU - Grasso, Carmelo AU - Grasso C AD - Division of Cardiology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. FAU - Branca, Luca AU - Branca L AD - Cardiovascular Department, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy. FAU - Estevez-Loureiro, Rodrigo AU - Estevez-Loureiro R AD - Servicio de Cardiologia, Hospital Alvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain. FAU - Benito-Gonzalez, Tomas AU - Benito-Gonzalez T AD - Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Leon, Leon, Spain. FAU - Amat Santos, Ignacio J AU - Amat Santos IJ AD - CIBERCV, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain. FAU - Ruile, Philipp AU - Ruile P AD - Department of Cardiology and Angiology II, University Heart Center Freiburg-Bad Krozingen, Bad Krozingen, Germany. FAU - Mylotte, Darren AU - Mylotte D AD - Department of Cardiology, University Hospital, and National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland. FAU - Buzzatti, Nicola AU - Buzzatti N AD - Department of Interventional Cardiology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan Italy. FAU - Piazza, Nicolo AU - Piazza N AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Centre, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Andreas, Martin AU - Andreas M AD - Division of Cardiac Surgery Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Tarantini, Giuseppe AU - Tarantini G AD - Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy. FAU - Sinning, Jan-Malte AU - Sinning JM AD - Herzzentrum Bonn Universitatsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Germany. FAU - Spence, Mark S AU - Spence MS AD - Department of Cardiology, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast Health & Social Care Trust, Belfast, United Kingdom. FAU - Nombela-Franco, Luis AU - Nombela-Franco L AD - Cardiovascular Institute. Hospital Clinico San Carlos, IdISSC, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Guerrero, Mayra AU - Guerrero M AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic Hospital, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Sievert, Horst AU - Sievert H AD - Cardiovascular Center Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany; Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford, United Kingdom; University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA; Yunnan Hospital Fuwai, Kunming, China. FAU - Sondergaard, Lars AU - Sondergaard L AD - The Heart Center, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Van Mieghem, Nicolas M AU - Van Mieghem NM AD - Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. FAU - Tchetche, Didier AU - Tchetche D AD - Department of Interventional Cardiology, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, France. FAU - Webb, John G AU - Webb JG AD - Centre for Heart Valve Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. FAU - Kornowski, Ran AU - Kornowski R AD - Department of Cardiology, Rabin Medical Centre, Petach-Tikva, Israel; Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT04031274 PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PL - United States TA - JACC Cardiovasc Interv JT - JACC. Cardiovascular interventions JID - 101467004 SB - IM CIN - JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Dec 14;13(23):2792-2794. PMID: 33303118 EIN - JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Mar 8;14(5):594. PMID: 33663796 MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aortic Valve/surgery MH - Aortic Valve Stenosis/surgery MH - Humans MH - *Mitral Valve Insufficiency/surgery MH - Registries MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - *Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - TAVR OT - TMVR/r OT - aortic stenosis OT - mitral regurgitation COIS- Author Disclosures Dr. Barbanti has received consultant fees from Edwards Lifesciences. Dr. De Backer has received research grants and consultant fees from Abbott and Boston Scientific. Dr. Sievert has received institutional honoraria, travel expenses, and consulting fees from 4tech Cardio, Abbott, Ablative Solutions, Ancora Heart, Append Medical, Bavaria Medizin Technologie GmbH, Bioventrix, Boston Scientific, Carag, CardiacDimensions, Cardimed, Celonova, Comed B.V., Contego, CVRx, Dinova, Edwards Lifesciences, Endologix, Hemoteq, Hangzhou Nuomao Medtech, Holistick Medical, Lifetech, Maquet Getinge Group, Medtronic, Mokita, Occlutech, Recor, RenalGuard, Terumo, Vascular Dynamics, Vectorious Medtech, Venus, Venock, and Vivasure Medical. Dr. Grasso has been a proctor for Abbott Vascular. Dr. Andreas has been a proctor for Abbott and Edwards Lifesciences; and has received advisory board fees from Medtronic. Dr. Guerrero has received research grant support from Edwards Lifesciences. Dr. Van Mieghem has received research grant support from Abbott, Boston Scientific, Edwards Lifesciences, Medtronic, PulseCath BV, and Daiichi-Sankyo; and advisory fees from Abbott, Boston Scientific, Ancora, Medtronic, PulseCath BV, and Daiichi-Sankyo. All other authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose. EDAT- 2020/12/12 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/10 06:00 CRDT- 2020/12/11 05:38 PHST- 2020/04/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/07/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/11 05:38 [entrez] PHST- 2020/12/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/10 06:00 [medline] AID - S1936-8798(20)31549-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jcin.2020.07.014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Dec 14;13(23):2782-2791. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2020.07.014.