PMID- 33313032
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20210514
LR  - 20240331
IS  - 2296-2565 (Electronic)
IS  - 2296-2565 (Linking)
VI  - 8
DP  - 2020
TI  - Development of a Yoga Program for Type-2 Diabetes Prevention (YOGA-DP) Among 
      High-Risk People in India.
PG  - 548674
LID - 10.3389/fpubh.2020.548674 [doi]
LID - 548674
AB  - Introduction: Many Indians are at high-risk of type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). 
      Yoga is an ancient Indian mind-body discipline, that has been associated with 
      improved glucose levels and can help to prevent T2DM. The study aimed to 
      systematically develop a Yoga program for T2DM prevention (YOGA-DP) among 
      high-risk people in India using a complex intervention development approach. 
      Materials and Methods: As part of the intervention, we developed a booklet and a 
      high-definition video for participants and a manual for YOGA-DP instructors. A 
      systematic iterative process was followed to develop the intervention and 
      included five steps: (i) a systematic review of the literature to generate a list 
      of Yogic practices that improves blood glucose levels among adults at high-risk 
      of or with T2DM, (ii) validation of identified Yogic practices by Yoga experts, 
      (iii) development of the intervention, (iv) consultation with Yoga, exercise, 
      physical activity, diet, behavior change, and/or diabetes experts about the 
      intervention, and (v) pretest the intervention among Yoga practitioners and lay 
      people (those at risk of T2DM and had not practiced Yoga before) in India. 
      Results: YOGA-DP is a structured lifestyle education and exercise program, 
      provided over a period of 24 weeks. The exercise part is based on Yoga and 
      includes Shithilikarana Vyayama (loosening exercises), Surya Namaskar (sun 
      salutation exercises), Asana (Yogic poses), Pranayama (breathing practices), and 
      Dhyana (meditation) and relaxation practices. Once participants complete the 
      program, they are strongly encouraged to maintain a healthy lifestyle in the 
      long-term. Conclusions: We systematically developed a novel Yoga program for T2DM 
      prevention (YOGA-DP) among high-risk people in India. A multi-center feasibility 
      randomized controlled trial is in progress in India.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2020 Chattopadhyay, Mishra, Manjunath, Harris, Hamer, Greenfield, 
      Wang, Singh, Lewis, Tandon, Kinra and Prabhakaran.
FAU - Chattopadhyay, Kaushik
AU  - Chattopadhyay K
AD  - Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, 
      United Kingdom.
AD  - The Nottingham Centre for Evidence-Based Healthcare: A Joanna Briggs Institute 
      Centre of Excellence, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
FAU - Mishra, Pallavi
AU  - Mishra P
AD  - Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India.
FAU - Manjunath, Nandi Krishnamurthy
AU  - Manjunath NK
AD  - Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.
FAU - Harris, Tess
AU  - Harris T
AD  - Population Health Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London, 
      United Kingdom.
FAU - Hamer, Mark
AU  - Hamer M
AD  - Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, Institute Sport Exercise and 
      Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
FAU - Greenfield, Sheila Margaret
AU  - Greenfield SM
AD  - Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, 
      United Kingdom.
FAU - Wang, Haiquan
AU  - Wang H
AD  - Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, 
      United Kingdom.
AD  - The Nottingham Centre for Evidence-Based Healthcare: A Joanna Briggs Institute 
      Centre of Excellence, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
FAU - Singh, Kavita
AU  - Singh K
AD  - Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India.
FAU - Lewis, Sarah Anne
AU  - Lewis SA
AD  - Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, 
      United Kingdom.
FAU - Tandon, Nikhil
AU  - Tandon N
AD  - Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, All India Institute of 
      Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
FAU - Kinra, Sanjay
AU  - Kinra S
AD  - London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
FAU - Prabhakaran, Dorairaj
AU  - Prabhakaran D
AD  - Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India.
LA  - eng
GR  - K43 TW011164/TW/FIC NIH HHS/United States
GR  - MR/J000175/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom
GR  - DH_/Department of Health/United Kingdom
GR  - MR/R018278/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom
GR  - WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PT  - Systematic Review
DEP - 20201117
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Front Public Health
JT  - Frontiers in public health
JID - 101616579
MH  - Adult
MH  - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/prevention & control
MH  - Exercise
MH  - Humans
MH  - India/epidemiology
MH  - *Meditation
MH  - Multicenter Studies as Topic
MH  - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
MH  - *Yoga
PMC - PMC7706999
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Yoga
OT  - diet
OT  - lifestyle
OT  - physical activity
OT  - prediabetes
OT  - prevention
EDAT- 2020/12/15 06:00
MHDA- 2021/05/15 06:00
PMCR- 2020/11/17
CRDT- 2020/12/14 10:59
PHST- 2020/04/03 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2020/10/02 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/12/14 10:59 [entrez]
PHST- 2020/12/15 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/05/15 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2020/11/17 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.3389/fpubh.2020.548674 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Front Public Health. 2020 Nov 17;8:548674. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.548674. 
      eCollection 2020.