PMID- 33314000 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240330 IS - 1869-6953 (Print) IS - 1869-6961 (Electronic) IS - 1869-6961 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Jan TI - Insulinization in T2DM with Basal Analogues During COVID-19 Pandemic: Expert Opinion from an Indian Panel. PG - 133-142 LID - 10.1007/s13300-020-00979-8 [doi] AB - The ongoing global pandemic of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has placed a severe strain on the management of chronic conditions like diabetes. Optimal glycemic control is always important, but more so in the existing environment of COVID-19. In this context, timely insulinization to achieve optimal glycemic control assumes major significance. However, given the challenges associated with the pandemic like restrictions of movement and access to healthcare resources, a simple and easy way to initiate and optimize insulin therapy in people with uncontrolled diabetes is required. With this premise, a group of clinical experts comprising diabetologists and endocrinologists from India discussed the challenges and potential solutions for insulin initiation, titration, and optimization in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) during the COVID-19 pandemic and how basal insulin can be a good option in this situation owing to its unique set of advantages like lower risk of hypoglycemia, ease of training, need for less monitoring, better adherence, flexibility of using oral antidiabetic drugs, and improved quality of life compared to other insulin regimens. The panel agreed that the existing challenges should not be a reason to delay insulin initiation in people with uncontrolled T2DM and provided recommendations, which included potential solutions for initiating insulin in the absence or restriction of in-person consultations; the dose of insulin at initiation; the type of insulin preferred for simplified regimen and best practices for optimal titration to achieve glycemic targets during the pandemic. Practical and easily implementable tips for patients and involvement of stakeholders (caregivers and healthcare providers) to facilitate insulin acceptance were also outlined by the expert panel. Simplified and convenient insulin regimens like basal insulin analogues are advised during and following the pandemic in order to achieve glycemic control in people with uncontrolled T2DM. FAU - Chawla, Manoj AU - Chawla M AD - Lina Diabetes Care and Mumbai Diabetes Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. linadiabetes@gmail.com. FAU - Jain, Sunil M AU - Jain SM AD - TOTALL Diabetes and Hormone Institute, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India. FAU - Kesavadev, Jothydev AU - Kesavadev J AD - Department of Diabetes, Jothydev's Diabetes Research Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India. FAU - Makkar, Brij M AU - Makkar BM AD - Dr. Makkar's Diabetes and Obesity Centre, New Delhi, India. FAU - Viswanathan, Vijay AU - Viswanathan V AD - M.V. Centre for Diabetes, Chennai, India. FAU - Tiwaskar, Mangesh AU - Tiwaskar M AD - Shilpa Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, India. FAU - Sosale, Aravind R AU - Sosale AR AD - Diacon Hospital (Diabetes Care and Research Centre), Bangalore, India. FAU - Negalur, Vijay AU - Negalur V AD - Dr. Negalur's Diabetes and Thyroid Specialities Center, Thane, India. FAU - Modi, Kirtikumar D AU - Modi KD AD - CARE Hospitals, Hyderabad, India. FAU - Gupta, Mukulesh AU - Gupta M AD - Udyaan Health Care, Lucknow, India. FAU - Kumar, Surinder AU - Kumar S AD - Department of Endocrinology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India. FAU - Ramakrishnan, Santosh AU - Ramakrishnan S AD - Magna Centers for Obesity, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Hyderabad, India. FAU - Deka, Nilakshi AU - Deka N AD - Apollo Hospitals, Guwahati, Assam, India. FAU - Roy, Nirmalya AU - Roy N AD - KPC Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20201212 PL - United States TA - Diabetes Ther JT - Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders JID - 101539025 PMC - PMC7733136 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Basal insulin analogues OT - COVID-19 OT - Diabetes OT - Insulin degludec OT - Insulin detemir OT - Insulin glargine 100 U/mL OT - Insulin glargine 300 U/mL OT - Insulin initiation during pandemic OT - Titration EDAT- 2020/12/15 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/15 06:01 PMCR- 2020/12/12 CRDT- 2020/12/14 11:04 PHST- 2020/09/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/11/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/14 11:04 [entrez] PHST- 2020/12/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s13300-020-00979-8 [pii] AID - 979 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s13300-020-00979-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Ther. 2021 Jan;12(1):133-142. doi: 10.1007/s13300-020-00979-8. Epub 2020 Dec 12.