PMID- 33315353 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211223 LR - 20211223 IS - 1303-6165 (Electronic) IS - 1300-0144 (Print) IS - 1300-0144 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 3 DP - 2021 Jun 28 TI - Is cervical swab an efficient method for developing a new noninvasive prenatal diagnostic test for numerical and structural chromosome anomalies? PG - 1043-1048 LID - 10.3906/sag-2009-347 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIM: Prenatal diagnosis is vital to obtain healthy generation for risky pregnancies. There have been several approaches, some of which are routinely applied in clinics to evaluate the possible prenatal deficiencies and/or diseases. In the present study, we aimed to isolate the fetal cells from endocervical samples and try to identify possible anomalies which were proved by Amniocentesis (AS) and chorionic villus sampling (CVS) methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Endoservical specimens were collected from 100 pregnant women. Cells were separated in parallel by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) and magnetic-activated cell sorting (MACS) using human leukocyte antigen (HLA) G233 and placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) antibodies. CMA (comprehensive meta-analysis) were carried out and male fetuses were confirmed with Sex determining region Y (SRY) amplification. RESULTS: The percent of HLA G233 and placental and placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) positive cells were 4.55% and 84.59%, respectively. The percent of cells positive for both markers was 14.75%. CMA analyses were not informative. (SRY) was amplified in 67% of the samples. CONCLUSION: However, the success rate of the both cell sorting and scanning of DNA anomalies by aCGH and/or RT-PCR was limited, preventing the applicability of this proposal in the clinics. Still, the success of the proposed method depends on the development of the novel fetal cell-specific antibodies and the improvements in the sorting systems. CI - This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. FAU - Yurtcu, Erkan AU - Yurtcu E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4930-8164 AD - Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Baskent University,Ankara, Turkey FAU - Karcaaltincaba, Deniz AU - Karcaaltincaba D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5276-9303 AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Kazan, Hasan Huseyin AU - Kazan HH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7936-8606 AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Ozdemir, Halis AU - Ozdemir H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9194-8504 AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Yirmibes Karaoguz, Meral AU - Yirmibes Karaoguz M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0178-8018 AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Calis, Pinar AU - Calis P AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9334-1987 AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Sami Ulus Women's and Children's Health Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Kayhan, Gulsum AU - Kayhan G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4286-243X AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Guntekin Ergun, Sezen AU - Guntekin Ergun S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7133-5049 AD - Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Percin, Ferda AU - Percin F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9317-8155 AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Bayram, Merih AU - Bayram M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1299-2433 AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Ilhan, Mustafa Necmi AU - Ilhan MN AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1367-6328 AD - Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Bilgili, Gamze AU - Bilgili G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4233-2738 AD - Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Baskent University,Ankara, Turkey FAU - Kaymak, Tugrul AU - Kaymak T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5880-8211 AD - Mycotoxin Analysis Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Ankara, Turkey FAU - Ergun, Mehmet Ali AU - Ergun MA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9696-0433 AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis DEP - 20210628 PL - Turkey TA - Turk J Med Sci JT - Turkish journal of medical sciences JID - 9441758 RN - EC 3.1.3.1 (Alkaline Phosphatase) SB - IM MH - *Alkaline Phosphatase MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosomes MH - *Diagnostic Tests, Routine MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Placenta MH - Pregnancy MH - Prenatal Diagnosis PMC - PMC8283453 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cervical swab OT - CMA (comprehensive meta-analysis) OT - fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) OT - magnetic-activated cell sorting (MACS) COIS- none declared EDAT- 2020/12/15 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/24 06:00 PMCR- 2021/06/28 CRDT- 2020/12/14 13:35 PHST- 2020/09/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/12/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/14 13:35 [entrez] PHST- 2020/12/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3906/sag-2009-347 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Turk J Med Sci. 2021 Jun 28;51(3):1043-1048. doi: 10.3906/sag-2009-347.