PMID- 33316491 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210106 LR - 20210106 IS - 1873-6424 (Electronic) IS - 0269-7491 (Linking) VI - 269 DP - 2021 Jan 15 TI - The associations of multiple metals mixture with accelerated DNA methylation aging. PG - 116230 LID - S0269-7491(20)36919-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116230 [doi] AB - Aging is a leading cause of mortality for the elderly and DNA methylation age is reported to be predictive of biological aging. However, few studies have investigated the associations between multiple metals exposure and accelerated aging in the elderly. We performed a pilot study of 288 elderly participants aged 50-115 years and measured genome-wide DNA methylation and 22 blood metals concentrations. Measures of DNA methylation age were estimated using CpGs from Illumina HumanMethylation EPIC BeadChip. Linear mixed regression and Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) models were used to estimate the individual and overall associations between multiple metals and accelerated methylation aging. Single metal models revealed that each 1-standard deviance (SD) increase in log-transformed vanadium, cobalt, nickel, zinc, arsenic, and barium was associated with a -2.256, -1.318, 1.004, -1.926, 1.910 and -1.356 changes in DeltaAge, respectively; meanwhile, for aging rate, the change was -0.019, -0.013, 0.010, -0.018, 0.023, and -0.012, respectively (all P < 0.05). The BKMR models showed reverse U-shaped associations of the overall metals mixture with DeltaAge and aging rate. Downward trends of DeltaAge and aging rate were observed for increasing quantiles of essential metals mixture, but upward trends were observed for non-essential metals mixture. Further individual analysis of the BKMR revealed that the 95% confidence interval of DeltaAge and aging rate associated with vanadium, zinc, and arsenic did not cross 0, when other metals concentrations set at 25th, 50th, and 75th percentile. Our findings suggest reverse U-shaped associations of the overall metals mixture with accelerated methylation aging for the first time, and vanadium, zinc, and arsenic may be major contributors driving the associations. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Xiao, Lili AU - Xiao L AD - Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China. FAU - Zan, Gaohui AU - Zan G AD - Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China. FAU - Feng, Xiuming AU - Feng X AD - Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China. FAU - Bao, Yu AU - Bao Y AD - Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China. FAU - Huang, Sifang AU - Huang S AD - Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China. FAU - Luo, Xiaoyu AU - Luo X AD - Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China. FAU - Xu, Xia AU - Xu X AD - Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China. FAU - Zhang, Zhiyong AU - Zhang Z AD - School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, Guangxi, China. FAU - Yang, Xiaobo AU - Yang X AD - Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China; Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China. Electronic address: yangx@gxmu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201205 PL - England TA - Environ Pollut JT - Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) JID - 8804476 RN - 0 (Metals) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Aging MH - Bayes Theorem MH - *DNA Methylation MH - Humans MH - Metals MH - Middle Aged MH - Pilot Projects OTO - NOTNLM OT - DNA methylation aging OT - Metals mixture OT - The BKMR OT - The elderly COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2020/12/15 06:00 MHDA- 2021/01/07 06:00 CRDT- 2020/12/14 20:10 PHST- 2020/08/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/10/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/12/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/01/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/14 20:10 [entrez] AID - S0269-7491(20)36919-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116230 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Pollut. 2021 Jan 15;269:116230. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116230. Epub 2020 Dec 5.