PMID- 33319048 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220419 IS - 2397-9070 (Electronic) IS - 2397-9070 (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 6 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Sorafenib as second-line treatment option after failure of lenvatinib in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. PG - 1135-1139 LID - 10.1002/jgh3.12408 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND AIM: Currently, there is no molecular-targeted agent that has demonstrated evidence of efficacy in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (u-HCC) who have developed resistance to treatment with lenvatinib (LEN). In this real-world study, we aimed to investigate the therapeutic effect and safety of sorafenib (SOR) in patients with u-HCC after progression on treatment with LEN. METHODS PATIENTS AND RESULTS: A total of 13 patients with u-HCC (12 males and 1 female), who were treated with SOR after progression on LEN, were enrolled in this retrospective study. Therapeutic efficacy was evaluated via contrast-enhanced computerized tomography at 8 weeks after the initiation of SOR therapy according to modified response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (mRECIST) and RECIST. According to mRECIST, the objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) were 15.3% (2/13) and 69.2% (9/13), respectively. According to RECIST, the ORR and DCR were 0% (0/13) and 69.2% (9/13), respectively. The median progression-free survival was 4.1 months. The median albumin-bilirubin scores did not deteriorate significantly at 4, 6, and 8 weeks after initiation of SOR, compared with the scores at the baseline. The most frequent grade 1 or 2 adverse events (AEs) were palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, fatigue, diarrhea, and hypertension. There was no incidence of grade 3 AEs. CONCLUSION: Treatment with SOR may be effective for u-HCC after failure on LEN and may not worsen the liver reserve. CI - (c) 2020 The Authors. JGH Open published by Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. FAU - Tomonari, Tetsu AU - Tomonari T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8484-9866 AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan. FAU - Sato, Yasushi AU - Sato Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan. FAU - Tanaka, Hironori AU - Tanaka H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4712-0192 AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan. FAU - Tanaka, Takahiro AU - Tanaka T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan. FAU - Taniguchi, Tatsuya AU - Taniguchi T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan. FAU - Sogabe, Msasahiro AU - Sogabe M AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan. FAU - Okamoto, Koichi AU - Okamoto K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan. FAU - Miyamoto, Hiroshi AU - Miyamoto H AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan. FAU - Muguruma, Naoki AU - Muguruma N AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan. FAU - Takayama, Tetsuji AU - Takayama T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200815 PL - Australia TA - JGH Open JT - JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology JID - 101730833 PMC - PMC7731817 OTO - NOTNLM OT - hepatocellular carcinoma OT - lenvatinib OT - ramucirumab OT - regorafenib OT - sorafenib EDAT- 2020/12/16 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/16 06:01 PMCR- 2020/08/15 CRDT- 2020/12/15 06:05 PHST- 2020/07/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/15 06:05 [entrez] PHST- 2020/12/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/16 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JGH312408 [pii] AID - 10.1002/jgh3.12408 [doi] PST - epublish SO - JGH Open. 2020 Aug 15;4(6):1135-1139. doi: 10.1002/jgh3.12408. eCollection 2020 Dec.