PMID- 33332810 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211210 LR - 20230817 IS - 1539-2864 (Electronic) IS - 0275-004X (Print) IS - 0275-004X (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 7 DP - 2021 Jul 1 TI - PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE AND VISION: Findings from an International Survey of Exposed Individuals. PG - 1562-1569 LID - 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003078 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To investigate patient-reported visual function among individuals taking pentosan polysulfate (PPS) for interstitial cystitis. METHODS: A 27-item online survey was distributed to an international mailing list of individuals with interstitial cystitis in November 2018. Demographic characteristics, PPS exposure history, subjective visual function, and previous macular diagnoses were queried. The impact of PPS use, grouped by tertile of cumulative exposure, on visual function and macular diagnoses was assessed with multivariate logistic regression. RESULTS: The survey was completed by 912 respondents. Eight hundred and sixty-one (96.4%) were women, and the median age was 55 [interquartile range (IQR), 45-64 years]. Among PPS users, the median exposure was 547.5 g (IQR, 219-1,314 g). Respondents in the highest PPS exposure tertile were more likely to report difficulty with reading small print [adjusted odds ratio 2.29, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.15-4.57] and to have a diagnosis of macular degeneration and/or pigmentary maculopathy (adjusted odds ratio 2.41, 95% CI 1.44-4.03) than unexposed respondents. CONCLUSION: In this large sample of individuals with interstitial cystitis, those in the highest PPS exposure category were more likely to have difficulties reading small print and to report a previous diagnosis of macular disease. Further study of objective measures of visual function in PPS users is warranted. FAU - Uner, Ogul E AU - Uner OE AD - Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Shah, Megha K AU - Shah MK AD - Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia ; and. FAU - Jain, Nieraj AU - Jain N AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. LA - eng GR - K23 MD015088/MD/NIMHD NIH HHS/United States GR - KL2 TR002381/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1 TR002378/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Retina JT - Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) JID - 8309919 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 37300-21-3 (Pentosan Sulfuric Polyester) SB - IM MH - Anticoagulants/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Cystitis, Interstitial/*drug therapy MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pentosan Sulfuric Polyester/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Retinal Diseases/*chemically induced/diagnosis MH - Retinal Pigment Epithelium/diagnostic imaging/*drug effects MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Surveys and Questionnaires PMC - PMC8200367 MID - NIHMS1653387 COIS- No conflicting relationship exists for any author. EDAT- 2020/12/18 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2022/07/01 CRDT- 2020/12/17 17:55 PHST- 2020/12/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/17 17:55 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00006982-202107000-00027 [pii] AID - 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003078 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Retina. 2021 Jul 1;41(7):1562-1569. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003078.