PMID- 33332936 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210416 IS - 2586-6583 (Print) IS - 2586-6591 (Electronic) IS - 2586-6591 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Mar TI - Robot-Guided Transforaminal Versus Robot-Guided Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion for Lumbar Degenerative Disease. PG - 98-105 LID - 10.14245/ns.2040294.147 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: There have been no clinical studies comparing different robotic techniques. We compare minimally invasive, robot-guided transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (RGTLIF) and mini-open robot-guided posterior lumbar interbody fusion (RG-PLIF). METHODS: Using data from a prospective institutional registry, we identified 38 patients who underwent RG-PLIF. Propensity score matching using a nearest-neighbor algorithm was implemented to select RG-TLIF controls. Twelve-month patient-reported outcome measures are presented. A reduction of >/= 30% from baseline was defined as the minimum clinically important difference (MCID). RESULTS: Among the 76 included patients, there was no difference between RG-TLIF and RG-PLIF in surgical time (132.3 +/- 29.4 minutes vs. 156.5 +/- 53.0 minutes, p = 0.162), length of stay (55.9 +/- 20.0 hours vs. 57.2 +/- 18.8 hours, p = 0.683), and radiation dose area product (310.6 +/- 126.1 mGy x cm2 vs. 287.9 +/- 90.3 mGy x cm2, p = 0.370). However, while there was no difference among the 2 groups in terms of raw postoperative patient-reported outcome measures scores (all p > 0.05), MCID in leg pain was greater for RG-PLIF (55.3% vs. 78.9%, p = 0.028), and MCID in Oswestry Disability Index was greater for RG-TLIF (92.1% vs. 68.4%, p = 0.009). There was no difference concerning back pain (81.6% vs. 68.4%, p = 0.185). CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that both RG-TLIF and RG-PLIF are viable and equally effective techniques in robotic spine surgery. FAU - Staartjes, Victor E AU - Staartjes VE AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Bergman Clinics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Zurich, Clinical Neuroscience Centre, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. AD - Machine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience (MICN) Laboratory, University Hospital Zurich, Clinical Neuroscience Centre, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Battilana, Bianca AU - Battilana B AD - Machine Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience (MICN) Laboratory, University Hospital Zurich, Clinical Neuroscience Centre, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Schroder, Marc L AU - Schroder ML AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Bergman Clinics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201214 PL - Korea (South) TA - Neurospine JT - Neurospine JID - 101724936 CIN - Neurospine. 2021 Mar;18(1):106-108. PMID: 33819938 PMC - PMC8021835 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Posterior lumbar interbody fusion OT - Robot OT - Robotics OT - Spinal fusion OT - Spondylolisthesis OT - Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion COIS- The authors have nothing to disclose. EDAT- 2020/12/18 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/18 06:01 PMCR- 2021/03/01 CRDT- 2020/12/17 18:17 PHST- 2020/05/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/17 18:17 [entrez] PHST- 2021/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ns.2040294.147 [pii] AID - ns-2040294-147 [pii] AID - 10.14245/ns.2040294.147 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurospine. 2021 Mar;18(1):98-105. doi: 10.14245/ns.2040294.147. Epub 2020 Dec 14.