PMID- 33339384
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20240330
IS  - 2073-4360 (Electronic)
IS  - 2073-4360 (Linking)
VI  - 12
IP  - 12
DP  - 2020 Dec 16
TI  - Influences of Absorbed Dose Rate on the Mechanical Properties and Fiber-Matrix 
      Interaction of High-Density Polyethylene-Based Carbon Fiber Reinforced 
      Thermoplastic Irradiated by Electron-Beam.
LID - 10.3390/polym12123012 [doi]
LID - 3012
AB  - In this study, a high-density polyethylene (HDPE)-based carbon fiber-reinforced 
      thermoplastic (CFRTP) was irradiated by an electron-beam. To assess the absorbed 
      dose rate influence on its mechanical properties, the beam energy and absorbed 
      dose were fixed, while the absorbed dose rates were varied. The tensile strength 
      (TS) and Young's modulus (YM) were evaluated. The irradiated CFRTP TS increased 
      at absorbed dose rates of up to 6.8 kGy/s and decreased at higher rates. YM 
      showed no meaningful differences. For CFRTPs constituents, the carbon fiber (CF) 
      TS gradually increased, while the HDPE TS decreased slightly as the absorbed dose 
      rates increased. The OH intermolecular bond was strongly developed in irradiated 
      CFRTP at low absorbed dose rates and gradually declined when increasing those 
      rates. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis revealed that the oxygen content 
      of irradiated CFRTPs decreased with increasing absorbed dose rate due to the 
      shorter irradiation time at higher dose rates. In conclusion, from the TS 
      viewpoint, opposite effects occurred when increasing the absorbed dose rate: a 
      favorable increase in CF TS and adverse decline of attractive hydrogen bonding 
      interactions between HDPE and CF for CFRTPs TS. Therefore, the irradiated CFRTP 
      TS was maximized at an optimum absorbed dose rate of 6.8 kGy/s.
FAU - Park, Se Kye
AU  - Park SK
AD  - Daegyeong Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Yeongcheon 38822, 
      Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea.
AD  - Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 
      Daegu 41566, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea.
FAU - Choi, Dong Yun
AU  - Choi DY
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8480-0539
AD  - Daegyeong Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Yeongcheon 38822, 
      Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea.
FAU - Choi, Du Young
AU  - Choi DY
AD  - Carbon Materials Application R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, 
      Jeonju 54853, Jeollabuk-do, Korea.
FAU - Lee, Dong Yun
AU  - Lee DY
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4998-2116
AD  - Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 
      Daegu 41566, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea.
FAU - Yoo, Seung Hwa
AU  - Yoo SH
AD  - Department of Quantum System Engineering, College of Engineering, Jeonbuk 
      National University, Jeonju 54896, Jeollabuk-do, Korea.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20201216
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Polymers (Basel)
JT  - Polymers
JID - 101545357
PMC - PMC7765887
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - absorbed dose rate
OT  - carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastic
OT  - electron-beam irradiation
OT  - fiber-matrix interaction
OT  - tensile strength
COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funders had no role in the 
      design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in 
      the writing of the manuscript; or in the decision to publish the results.
EDAT- 2020/12/20 06:00
MHDA- 2020/12/20 06:01
PMCR- 2020/12/16
CRDT- 2020/12/19 01:02
PHST- 2020/11/14 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2020/12/10 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2020/12/14 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/12/19 01:02 [entrez]
PHST- 2020/12/20 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2020/12/20 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2020/12/16 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - polym12123012 [pii]
AID - polymers-12-03012 [pii]
AID - 10.3390/polym12123012 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Polymers (Basel). 2020 Dec 16;12(12):3012. doi: 10.3390/polym12123012.