PMID- 33348023 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220105 LR - 20240226 IS - 1096-1186 (Electronic) IS - 1043-6618 (Linking) VI - 164 DP - 2021 Feb TI - Anlotinib enhances the antitumor activity of radiofrequency ablation on lung squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 105392 LID - S1043-6618(20)31700-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.phrs.2020.105392 [doi] AB - Anlotinib is a novel molecular targeted drug that has been approved for the treatment of lung adenocarcinoma. Currently these agents are rarely used in the treatment of lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Bronchoscope-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a new strategy proposed for the treatment of LSCC that is able to alleviate the obstruction of the respiratory tract caused by LSCC by direct destruction of the tumor tissues. The presence work aims to reveal whether Anlotinib could enhance the antitumor activity of RFA on LSCC cells. The results from real-time PCR (qPCR) confirmed overexpression of targets of anlotinib activity, including receptor tyrosine kinase or the MPAK/PI3K-AKT pathway kinases, in LSCC tissues. Treatment with anlotinib inhibited the survival, in vitro invasion, and migration of LSCC cells. Moreover, the antitumor effects of RFA were investigated using a rodent model of LSCC. The combination of RFA and anlotinib treatment enhanced the antitumor effect of RFA treatment. We propose a combinative strategy of RFA and anlotinib as a novel approach for successful management of LSCC. CI - Copyright (c) 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd. FAU - Zhou, Wei AU - Zhou W AD - Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, PR China. Electronic address: zhouweimsd@163.com. FAU - Gao, Yongping AU - Gao Y AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing, 100028, PR China. Electronic address: gaogao_0603@163.com. FAU - Tong, Yaqi AU - Tong Y AD - Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, PR China. Electronic address: yaqitong@126.com. FAU - Wu, Qingjun AU - Wu Q AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, PR China. Electronic address: wuqingjun3095@bjhmoh.cn. FAU - Zhou, Yunzhi AU - Zhou Y AD - Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, PR China. Electronic address: zhouyunzhi2017@126.com. FAU - Li, Yanming AU - Li Y AD - Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, PR China. Electronic address: liyanming2632@bjhmoh.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210107 PL - Netherlands TA - Pharmacol Res JT - Pharmacological research JID - 8907422 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Indoles) RN - 0 (Protein Kinase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Quinolines) RN - 0 (anlotinib) RN - EC 2.7.- (Protein Kinases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/genetics/metabolism/*therapy MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Movement/drug effects MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - Humans MH - Indoles/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Lung Neoplasms/genetics/metabolism/*therapy MH - Mice, Nude MH - Protein Kinase Inhibitors/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Protein Kinases/genetics/metabolism MH - Quinolines/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - *Radiofrequency Ablation MH - Mice OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anlotinib OT - Lung squamous cell carcinoma OT - Radiofrequency ablation EDAT- 2020/12/22 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/06 06:00 CRDT- 2020/12/21 20:11 PHST- 2020/10/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/12/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/12/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/21 20:11 [entrez] AID - S1043-6618(20)31700-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.phrs.2020.105392 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pharmacol Res. 2021 Feb;164:105392. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2020.105392. Epub 2021 Jan 7.