PMID- 33350250 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201223 LR - 20211204 IS - 1001-5302 (Print) IS - 1001-5302 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 20 DP - 2020 Oct TI - [Molecular regulatory mechanisms of hypoxia-inducible factor and interventional effect of Chinese herbal medicine]. PG - 4805-4811 LID - 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200630.602 [doi] AB - Hypoxia-inducible factors(HIFs)are the key transcription factors that sense and regulate cellular oxygen concentration in vivo. HIF-1 is composed of 2 subunits,alpha and beta,in which,the molecular regulatory mechanism of HIF-1alpha involves the main processes of its degradation and activation. The degradation of HIF-1alpha is regulated by oxygen-dependent pathways,including "von hippel-lindau protein(pVHL)-dependent pathway" and "pVHL-independent pathway". The activation of HIF-1alpha is regulated by oxygen-independent pathways,including mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR)/eukaryotic initiation factor 4 E-binding protein 1(4 EBP1)/HIF-1alpha pathway,phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase(PI3 K)/proteirrserinc-threonine kinases(Akt)/HIF-1alpha pathway and silent information regulator1(Sirt1)/HIF-1alpha pathway. In recent years,based on the molecular regulatory mechanism of HIFs,Roxadustat,a new drug for the treatment of renal anemia has been developed. Besides, some macromolecular substances with similar pharmacological effect to HIFs have been found in the extracts from Chinese herbal medicine(CHM),such as emodin,notoginseng triterpenes,honokiol and clematichinenoside. These natural macromolecular substances play the regulatory roles in inflammatory response,epigenetic modification and auto-phagy. It is worth noting that,for common hypoxic-related diseases including diabetic kidney disease,HIFs-mediated "pyroptosis" may be a new target of CHMs for clearing dampness and heat and its representative classical prescriptions(Ermiao Pills)in treating inflammatory injury in cells and tissues. FAU - Bu-Hui, Liu AU - Bu-Hui L AD - Nephrology Division,Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210029,China Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210008,China. FAU - Mei-Zi, Wang AU - Mei-Zi W AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210008,China. FAU - Wei, Sun AU - Wei S AD - Nephrology Division,Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210029,China. FAU - Yi-Gang, Wan AU - Yi-Gang W AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital,The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing 210008,China. FAU - Wei, W U AU - Wei WU AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital,The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing 210008,China. FAU - Qi-Jun, Fang AU - Qi-Jun F AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210008,China. FAU - Wen-Wen, Wang AU - Wen-Wen W AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210008,China. FAU - Hong-Yun, Yee AU - Hong-Yun Y AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210008,China. FAU - Can-Can, Yuan AU - Can-Can Y AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210008,China. FAU - Ying-Lu, Liu AU - Ying-Lu L AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital,The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing 210008,China. FAU - Yue, T U AU - Yue TU AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Preservation,Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Massage College.Health Preservation and Rehabilitation College,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210023,China. FAU - Fee-Lan, Chong AU - Fee-Lan C AD - The School of Pharmacy,Management and Science University Shah Alam 40100,Malaysia. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi JT - Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica JID - 8913656 RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - *Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/genetics MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases MH - Transcription Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chinese herbal medicine OT - hypoxia-inducible factors OT - molecular mechanism OT - pyroptosis OT - signaling pathway EDAT- 2020/12/23 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/29 06:00 CRDT- 2020/12/22 05:52 PHST- 2020/12/22 05:52 [entrez] PHST- 2020/12/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200630.602 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2020 Oct;45(20):4805-4811. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200630.602.