PMID- 33363399 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220419 IS - 1178-7074 (Print) IS - 1178-7074 (Electronic) IS - 1178-7074 (Linking) VI - 13 DP - 2020 TI - Pump Proton and Laryngeal H(+)/K(+) ATPases. PG - 1509-1514 LID - 10.2147/IJGM.S284952 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: The presence of extra-gastric H(+)/K(+) ATPases may explain the clinically significant effect of proton pump inhibitor (PPI) pharmacotherapy in patients with chronic laryngitis related to laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD) but without gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms. Given the need for a better understanding of GERD and LPRD, we review the various proton pumps with respect to their classification, function, and distribution. We then consider the potential role of the laryngeal H(+)/K(+) ATPase pump in LPRD. METHODS: We searched databases of PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science to achieve related published before September 15, 2020. RESULTS: There were only seven English-literatures meeting inclusive criteria about laryngeal H(+)/K(+) ATPases. Some studies provide convincing evidence of a laryngeal H(+)/K(+) ATPase in normal laryngeal tissues but also suggest the potential role of the proton pump in the abnormal mucus secretion frequently seen in patients with chronic laryngitis. CONCLUSION: A laryngeal H(+)/K(+) ATPase expresses in normal laryngeal tissues. These findings question the current understanding of GERD and LPRD. CI - (c) 2020 Zhang et al. FAU - Zhang, Zhe AU - Zhang Z AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Peoples Hospital of Yuyao City, Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Bao, Yang-Yang AU - Bao YY AD - Department of Otolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhou, Shui-Hong AU - Zhou SH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7163-2289 AD - Department of Otolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20201214 PL - New Zealand TA - Int J Gen Med JT - International journal of general medicine JID - 101515487 PMC - PMC7754099 OTO - NOTNLM OT - H+/K+ ATPases OT - chronic laryngitis OT - gastroesophageal reflux disease OT - laryngopharyngeal reflux disease OT - larynx OT - proton pump COIS- The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work. EDAT- 2020/12/29 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/29 06:01 PMCR- 2020/12/14 CRDT- 2020/12/28 11:59 PHST- 2020/10/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/11/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/28 11:59 [entrez] PHST- 2020/12/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/29 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 284952 [pii] AID - 10.2147/IJGM.S284952 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Gen Med. 2020 Dec 14;13:1509-1514. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S284952. eCollection 2020.