PMID- 33381262 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210902 LR - 20210902 IS - 1942-0994 (Electronic) IS - 1942-0900 (Print) IS - 1942-0994 (Linking) VI - 2020 DP - 2020 TI - HSF1 Attenuates LPS-Induced Acute Lung Injury in Mice by Suppressing Macrophage Infiltration. PG - 1936580 LID - 10.1155/2020/1936580 [doi] LID - 1936580 AB - Heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) is a transcription factor involved in the heat shock response and other biological processes. We have unveiled here an important role of HSF1 in acute lung injury (ALI). HSF1 knockout mice were used as a model of lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) induced ALI. Lung damage was aggravated, and macrophage infiltration increased significantly in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and lung tissue of HSF(-/-) mice compared with the damage observed in HSF1(+/+) mice. Upon LPS stimulation, HSF(-/-) mice showed higher levels of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) in the serum, BALF, and lung tissue and increased the expression of MCP-1 and chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) on the surface of macrophages compared with those in HSF1(+/+). Electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA) and dual luciferase reporter assays revealed that HSF1 could directly bind to heat shock elements (HSE) in the promoter regions of MCP-1 and its receptor CCR2, thereby inhibiting the expression of both genes. We concluded that HSF1 attenuated LPS-induced ALI in mice by directly suppressing the transcription of MCP-1/CCR2, which in turn reduced macrophage infiltration. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Tao Li et al. FAU - Li, Tao AU - Li T AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. AD - Department of Pathophysiology, Medical College of Jiaying University, Meizhou, Guangdong 514031, China. FAU - Xiao, Gui AU - Xiao G AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. AD - Department of Nursing, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan 571199, China. FAU - Tan, Sipin AU - Tan S AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. FAU - Shi, Xueyan AU - Shi X AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. FAU - Yin, Leijing AU - Yin L AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. FAU - Tan, Chuyi AU - Tan C AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. FAU - Gu, Jia AU - Gu J AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. FAU - Liu, Yanjuan AU - Liu Y AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. FAU - Deng, Huafei AU - Deng H AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. FAU - Liu, Ke AU - Liu K AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. FAU - Liu, Meidong AU - Liu M AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. FAU - Zhang, Huali AU - Zhang H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0788-7092 AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. FAU - Xiao, Xianzhong AU - Xiao X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6706-8665 AD - Key Laboratory of Sepsis Translational Medicine of Hunan, Department of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201218 PL - United States TA - Oxid Med Cell Longev JT - Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity JID - 101479826 RN - 0 (Heat Shock Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (Hsf1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) SB - IM MH - Acute Lung Injury/chemically induced/*genetics/immunology/pathology MH - Animals MH - Capillary Permeability/genetics MH - Cell Movement/genetics MH - Female MH - Heat Shock Transcription Factors/*physiology MH - Lipopolysaccharides MH - Lung/immunology/metabolism/pathology MH - Macrophages/pathology/*physiology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - RAW 264.7 Cells PMC - PMC7762676 COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest, and the work described here has not been published previously and not under consideration for publication elsewhere, in whole or in part. EDAT- 2021/01/01 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/03 06:00 PMCR- 2020/12/18 CRDT- 2020/12/31 05:25 PHST- 2020/04/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/12/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/12/31 05:25 [entrez] PHST- 2021/01/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2020/1936580 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2020 Dec 18;2020:1936580. doi: 10.1155/2020/1936580. eCollection 2020.