PMID- 33391243 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210106 IS - 1664-302X (Print) IS - 1664-302X (Electronic) IS - 1664-302X (Linking) VI - 11 DP - 2020 TI - Signal Recognition Particle RNA Contributes to Oxidative Stress Response in Deinococcus radiodurans by Modulating Catalase Localization. PG - 613571 LID - 10.3389/fmicb.2020.613571 [doi] LID - 613571 AB - The proper functioning of many proteins requires their transport to the correct cellular compartment or their secretion. Signal recognition particle (SRP) is a major protein transport pathway responsible for the co-translational movement of integral membrane proteins as well as periplasmic proteins. Deinococcus radiodurans is a ubiquitous bacterium that expresses a complex phenotype of extreme oxidative stress resistance, which depends on proteins involved in DNA repair, metabolism, gene regulation, and antioxidant defense. These proteins are located extracellularly or subcellularly, but the molecular mechanism of protein localization in D. radiodurans to manage oxidative stress response remains unexplored. In this study, we characterized the SRP complex in D. radiodurans R1 and showed that the knockdown (KD) of the SRP RNA (Qpr6) reduced bacterial survival under hydrogen peroxide and growth under chronic ionizing radiation. Through LC-mass spectrometry (MS/MS) analysis, we detected 162 proteins in the periplasm of wild-type D. radiodurans, of which the transport of 65 of these proteins to the periplasm was significantly reduced in the Qpr6 KD strain. Through Western blotting, we further demonstrated the localization of the catalases in D. radiodurans, DR_1998 (KatE1) and DR_A0259 (KatE2), in both the cytoplasm and periplasm, respectively, and showed that the accumulation of KatE1 and KatE2 in the periplasm was reduced in the SRP-defective strains. Collectively, this study establishes the importance of the SRP pathway in the survival and the transport of antioxidant proteins in D. radiodurans under oxidative stress. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Han, Fang, Jiang, Gaidamakova, Tkavc, Daly and Contreras. FAU - Han, Runhua AU - Han R AD - McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States. FAU - Fang, Jaden AU - Fang J AD - McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States. FAU - Jiang, Jessie AU - Jiang J AD - McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States. FAU - Gaidamakova, Elena K AU - Gaidamakova EK AD - Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Department of Pathology, Bethesda, MD, United States. AD - The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, MD, United States. FAU - Tkavc, Rok AU - Tkavc R AD - Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Department of Pathology, Bethesda, MD, United States. AD - The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, MD, United States. AD - Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Bethesda, MD, United States. FAU - Daly, Michael J AU - Daly MJ AD - Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Department of Pathology, Bethesda, MD, United States. FAU - Contreras, Lydia M AU - Contreras LM AD - McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States. AD - Institute for Cellular & Molecular Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States. LA - eng GR - R21 ES025923/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201218 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Microbiol JT - Frontiers in microbiology JID - 101548977 PMC - PMC7775534 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Deinococcus radiodurans OT - catalase OT - oxidative stress OT - periplasm OT - protein transport OT - signal recognition particle OT - small non-coding RNA COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/01/05 06:00 MHDA- 2021/01/05 06:01 PMCR- 2020/12/18 CRDT- 2021/01/04 05:27 PHST- 2020/10/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/11/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/01/04 05:27 [entrez] PHST- 2021/01/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/01/05 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fmicb.2020.613571 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Microbiol. 2020 Dec 18;11:613571. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.613571. eCollection 2020.