PMID- 33413175 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210510 LR - 20240330 IS - 1471-2407 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2407 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Jan 7 TI - Cetuximab versus bevacizumab following prior FOLFOXIRI and bevacizumab in postmenopausal women with advanced KRAS and BRAF wild-type colorectal cancer: a retrospective study. PG - 30 LID - 10.1186/s12885-020-07770-9 [doi] LID - 30 AB - BACKGROUND: An upgraded understanding of factors (sex/estrogen) associated with survival benefit in advanced colorectal carcinoma (CRC) could improve personalised management and provide innovative insights into anti-tumour mechanisms. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of cetuximab (CET) versus bevacizumab (BEV) following prior 12 cycles of fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan (FOLFOXIRI) plus BEV in postmenopausal women with advanced KRAS and BRAF wild-type (wt) CRC. METHODS: Prospectively maintained databases were reviewed from 2013 to 2017 to assess postmenopausal women with advanced KRAS and BRAF wt CRC who received up to 12 cycles of FOLFOXIRI plus BEV inductive treatment, followed by CET or BEV maintenance treatment. The primary endpoints were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), response rate. The secondary endpoint was the rate of adverse events (AEs). RESULTS: At a median follow-up of 27.0 months (IQR 25.1-29.2), significant difference was detected in median OS (17.7 months [95% confidence interval [CI], 16.2-18.6] for CET vs. 11.7 months [95% CI, 10.4-12.8] for BEV; hazard ratio [HR], 0.63; 95% CI, 0.44-0.89; p=0.007); Median PFS was 10.7 months (95% CI, 9.8-11.3) for CET vs. 8.4 months (95% CI, 7.2-9.6) for BEV (HR, 0.67; 95% CI 0.47-0.94; p=0.02). Dose reduction due to intolerable AEs occurred in 29 cases (24 [24.0%] for CET vs. 5 [4.8%] for BEV; p< 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: CET tends to be superior survival benefit when compared with BEV, with tolerated AEs. FAU - Huang, Chunlong AU - Huang C AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China. FAU - Gu, Xiaoyuan AU - Gu X AD - Department of Oncology, Shibei Hospital of Shanghai, No. 4500, Goughexin Road, Jing' an District, Shanghai, 200443, China. FAU - Zeng, Xianshang AU - Zeng X AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China. FAU - Chen, Baomin AU - Chen B AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China. FAU - Yu, Weiguang AU - Yu W AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China. 10211270007@fudan.edu.cn. FAU - Chen, Meiji AU - Chen M AD - Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China. chenmeiji_2016@163.com. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20210107 PL - England TA - BMC Cancer JT - BMC cancer JID - 100967800 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (KRAS protein, human) RN - 04ZR38536J (Oxaliplatin) RN - 2S9ZZM9Q9V (Bevacizumab) RN - 7673326042 (Irinotecan) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (BRAF protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf) RN - EC 3.6.5.2 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)) RN - PQX0D8J21J (Cetuximab) RN - Q573I9DVLP (Leucovorin) RN - U3P01618RT (Fluorouracil) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use MH - Bevacizumab/administration & dosage MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*genetics MH - Cetuximab/administration & dosage MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/*drug therapy/genetics/pathology MH - Female MH - Fluorouracil/administration & dosage MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Irinotecan/administration & dosage MH - Leucovorin/administration & dosage MH - Middle Aged MH - *Mutation MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Oxaliplatin/administration & dosage MH - *Postmenopause MH - Prognosis MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf/*genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)/*genetics MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate PMC - PMC7789412 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bevacizumab OT - Cetuximab OT - Colorectal carcinoma OT - Overall survival OT - Progression-free survival COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2021/01/09 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/11 06:00 PMCR- 2021/01/07 CRDT- 2021/01/08 05:42 PHST- 2020/08/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/12/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/01/08 05:42 [entrez] PHST- 2021/01/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12885-020-07770-9 [pii] AID - 7770 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12885-020-07770-9 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Cancer. 2021 Jan 7;21(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-07770-9.