PMID- 33415855 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210111 LR - 20210111 IS - 1000-0607 (Print) IS - 1000-0607 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Dec 25 TI - [Effects of electroacupuncture on proangiogenesis process and protein turnover in a mouse model of sarcopenia]. PG - 973-9 LID - 10.13702/j.1000-0607.200081 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture(EA) on proangiogenesis process and protein turn-over in a mouse model of sarcopenia, so as to explore its potential molecular mechanism anti-aging. METHODS: Fourteen 30-week-old male SAMP8 mice were randomly divided into a model group (n=7) and an EA group (n=7). Seven anti-rapidly aging SAMR1 mice of the same age were used as the control group (n=7). EA (1 mA, 4 Hz) was applied to bilateral "Zusanli"(ST36) and "Yanglingquan"(GB34) for 20 minutes each time once a day, 6 times a week for 4 weeks. The exhausted running platform was used to test the sports function. Gastrocnemius muscle mass and relative ratio of gastrocnemius muscle mass to body mass were measured. HE staining and transmission electron microscope were used to observe the morphology, and the cross-sectional area of gastrocnemius muscle was calculated. Relative protein expressions of protein kinase B (AKT) , phosphorylated (p) -AKT, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) , p-mTOR, p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase (p70S6K) , p-p70S6K,hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and relative mRNA expressions of HIF-1alpha, vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) , muscle RING finger-1 (MuRF-1) and muscle atrophy F-box (MAFbx) were detected by Western blot and real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR, seperatively. RESULTS: Compared with the control group, the running time and distance, body mass and gastrocnemius mass, and the ratio of gastrocnemius mass to body mass decreased(P<0.01, P<0.05), cross-sectional area of gastrocnemius, related protein expression of p-AKT,p-mTOR, p-p70S6K and HIF-1alpha, mRNA expression of HIF-1alpha and VEGF-A decreased (P<0.01), while mRNA expression of MuRF1 and MAFbx increased (P<0.01) in the model group. Following EA intervention, the running time and distance, body mass and gastrocnemius mass and the ratio of gastrocnemius mass to body mass increased (P<0.05), cross-sectional area of gastrocnemius, related protein expression of p-AKT,p-mTOR, p-p70S6K and HIF-1alpha, mRNA expression of HIF-1alpha and VEGF-A were significantly up-regulated (P<0.01), mRNA expression of MuRF1 and MAFbx down-regulated (P<0.01, P<0.05) in the EA group compared with the model group. CONCLUSION: EA may delay the aging muscle atrophy in mice by regulating the gastrocnemius muscle's proangiogenesis process and protein turnover. FAU - Zhu, Zheng-Wei AU - Zhu ZW AD - College of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Tang, Cheng-Lin AU - Tang CL AD - College of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Li, Xiao-Hong AU - Li XH AD - Department of Rehabilitation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016. FAU - Yang, Zhi-Xue AU - Yang ZX AD - College of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Yang, Yun-Hao AU - Yang YH AD - College of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Pang, Fang AU - Pang F AD - College of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Liao, Dong-Mei AU - Liao DM AD - College of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. FAU - Guo, Xiao AU - Guo X AD - College of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhen Ci Yan Jiu JT - Zhen ci yan jiu = Acupuncture research JID - 8507710 RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Electroacupuncture MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Muscular Atrophy MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - *Sarcopenia MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - Angiogenesisa OT - Electroacupuncturea OT - Hypoxiaa OT - Protein turnover OT - Sarcopeniaa EDAT- 2021/01/09 06:00 MHDA- 2021/01/12 06:00 CRDT- 2021/01/08 06:21 PHST- 2021/01/08 06:21 [entrez] PHST- 2021/01/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/01/12 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.13702/j.1000-0607.200081 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 2020 Dec 25;45(12):973-9. doi: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.200081.